Islamic History | MCQs

Explanation

The Treaty of Hudaibiya, signed in the 6th year after Hijra for 10 years.

It was a pivotal agreement between Muhammad representing Medina and the Qurayshi tribe of Mecca.

Suhail bin Amr signed on behalf of Mecca.

It contained 7 clauses.

It is mentioned in the Quran as "Fatah Al-Mubeen" (the clear victory).

Explanation

The change of Qibla occurred In 2 Hijri years (624 AD) 

During the Zohar prayer, the change of Qibla happened.

Masjid al-Qiblatain is one of the three oldest mosques in Islamic history

Additional information:

The change of Qibla occurred after the 18 months of migration of the Holy Prophet (PBUH) to Madina

The first Qibla Muslims prayed for is  Al-Aqsa mosque المسجد الأقصى (Bait Al-Maqdis بيت المقدس)

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Explanation

• Umm al-Mu'minin Hafsah, daughter of Umar (رضي الله عنه).
• She was the wife of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.
• She was the first woman known as a "Hafiz e Quran."
• Her marriage to the Prophet ﷺ took place in 3 A.H.
• She was born in 605 AD in Mecca.
• She was passed away in 665 AD in Medina.

Explanation

• Sumayyah bint Khabbāṭ became the first shaheed (martyr) in Islam.
• She was the first female martyr of the Islamic community.
• Her husband, Yasir, was the second male shaheed.
• Hazrat Hais bin Halla (RA) was the first male shaheed of Islam.

Explanation

• "Badr" means "full moon" in Arabic.
• The Battle of Badr, also called Furqan.
• The Battle of Badr is also known as The Day of the Criterion.
• Day of the Criterion means کسوٹی کا دن
• It took place on Tuesday, 13 March 624 CE (17 Ramadan, 2 AH) near the city of Badr.
• Prophet Muhammad SAW, commanding his Sahaba, defeated the Quraysh army led by Abu Jahl (Amr ibn Hishām).
• The Kufar forces numbered 1,000.
• It was the first battle of Islam, with 313-317 Muslims.
• The Muslim forces included 82-85 Muhajirun and 231 Ansar (61 from Aws and 170 from Khazraj).
• They had 2 horses and 70 camels.
• Fourteen Muslims were martyred, while 70 Kufar were killed and 70 captured.
• Surah Al-Anfal mentions that Allah promised to reinforce the Muslims with 1,000 angels.

Explanation

• The Battle of Uhud, the second battle of Islam.
• It was fought in 3 Hijri (625 AD).
• Abu Sufyan was the commander of the infidels.
• Ohad is the name of a mountain.
• In this battle, 1,000 Muslims faced 3,000 infidels.

Explanation

Ghazwa Ohad & Ghazwah Badar both are mentioned in surah Al-Imran

But the most famous Ghazwa both are is Badar

Al Imran is the third chapter of the Quran 

No, of verses: 200

No. of Rukus: 20

The surah titled means “The Family of Imran”

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Additional Information

The Battle of Badr was fought on Tuesday, 13 March 624 CE (17 Ramadan, 2 AH)

The Battle of Uhud was fought on Saturday, 23 March 625 AD

Ghar-e-Sor is mentioned in Surah Al Tauba

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Explanation

The Faraizi movement was led by Haji Shariatullah

Explanation

The Prophet ﷺ performed Only one Hajj in life 

The Holy Prophet performed hajj in 10 Hijri

It was Muhammad ؓﷺ first and last Haj.

This Hajj of Muhammad ؓﷺ is known as Hujjat al-wada

Additional information

Muhammad ؓﷺ performed 4 umrah 

The first Umrah Prophet Muhammad made after the Migration to Medina. on 7 AH (629 CE)

Explanation

The Battle of Karbala took place on Muharram 10.

In the year 61 A.H of the Islamic calendar (October 10, 680).

In Karbala, present-day Iraq.

It was fought between the army of the second Umayyad Caliph, Yazid I, and a small army led by Hussain ibn Ali (AS).

The Umayyad Caliph Muawiyah I had nominated his son Yazid as his successor.