Ottoman Empire | MCQs

Explanation

Osman I, also known as Osman Gazi, was the founder of the Ottoman Empire

Reign: 1299–1324.

Osman was a Turkish tribal leader.

Explanation

The last ruler of the Ottoman Empire was Abdul Majeed II, also known as Abdulmecid II.

He was the 40th Head of the House of Osman and the last Caliph of the Ottoman Caliphate.

He reigned from 1922 to 1924, when the Ottoman Empire was dissolved and modern-day Turkey was established.

Explanation

Fall of Constantinople, (May 29, 1453), conquest of Constantinople by Sultan Mehmed II of the Ottoman Empire.

The dwindling Byzantine Empire came to an end when the Ottomans breached Constantinople's ancient land wall after besieging the city for 55 days.

Explanation

The Khilafat movement start in 1919-

The Khilafat movement ended in 1924

Khalafat movement started in India during world war 1 

For the purposes to protect the khalafat

The Ottoman Caliphate,  was abolished on 3 March 1924  by decree of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey.

The process was one of Atatürk's Reforms following the replacement of the Ottoman Empire with the Republic of Turkey.

RK20-11-22

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RY 15-01-2023

Explanation

Suleiman the Magnificent invaded Vienna in 1529, during the first siege of Vienna.

This siege, which lasted for just over two weeks (September 27 to October 15, 1529)

Explanation

Explanation

خلافت عثمانیہ دنیا بھر کے مسلمانوں کا روحانی مرکز تھا، کیونکہ اس کا دارالحکومت، استنبول، مسلمانوں کے لیے اہم مذہبی اور روحانی مقام تھا۔

خلافت عثمانیہ نے مسلمانوں کی مذہبی قیادت فراہم کی اور امت مسلمہ کے اتحاد کی علامت تھی۔

Explanation

The Ottomans crossed into Europe in 1354

The Ottoman Empire was one of the mightiest and longest-lasting dynasties in world history.

This Islamic-run superpower ruled large areas of the Middle East, Eastern Europe and North Africa for more than 600 years.

Explanation

Sultan Mehmed II conquered Constantinople on May 29, 1453.

Explanation

Selim I  known as Selim the Resolute, was the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1512 to 1520.