Explanation

Nazi party was founded by Adolf Hitler.

Adolf Hitler assumed the title of Der Fuhrer or 'Fuehrer'.

National Socialist German Workers Party is the other name of the Nazi party.

He rose to power as the chancellor of Germany in 1933.

During his dictatorship from 1933 to 1945, he initiated World War II in Europe by invading Poland on 1 September 1939.

The name of his autobiography is “Mein Kampf”.

Explanation

First class, having accommodation ordinarily for 500 prisoners or more with sentences upto 5 years

Second class, having accommodation ordinarily for 300 prisoners or more but less than 500 with sentences upto 3 years;

Third class, having accommodation ordinarily for less than 300 prisoners with sentences upto one year

Explanation

Be precise in your language.

 Native speakers say: Be precise in your language.

Saying "Be punctilious in your language" sounds overly formal or awkward unless you're writing literary or old-fashioned English.

Explanation

 POTA stands for the Prevention of Terrorism Act. 

The Prevention of Terrorism Act, 2002 (POTA) was an Act passed by the Parliament of India by the Atal Bihari Bajpayee government in 2002, intending to strengthen anti-terrorism operations.

Explanation

Given:

• Cost Price (C.P.) = Rs. 1000

• Selling Price (S.P.) = Rs. 800

Step 1: Calculate Loss

$$text{Loss} = text{C.P.} - text{S.P.} = 1000 - 800 = text{Rs. 200}$$

Step 2: Calculate Loss Percentage

$$text{Loss$$1000​)×100=20%

Explanation

John Keats was an English poet of the second generation of Romantic poets,

Born: 31 October 1795, Moorgate, London, England

Died: 23 February 1821 (aged 25,) Rome, Papal States

His poems had been in publication for less than four years when he died of tuberculosis at the age of 25.

La Belle Dame sans Merci is a ballad produced by the English poet John Keats in 1819

Explanation

Given:

Dishwasher washes 12 dishes in 6 minutes

Time = 3 hours = 180 minutes

Step 1: Dishes per minute

12 dishes / 6 minutes = 2 dishes per minute

Step 2: Total dishes in 180 minutes

2 × 180 = 360 dishes

Explanation

. Starts facing North, moves 7 km North.  

2. Turns West, moves 2 km.  

3. Turns South, moves 4 km → Now he's (7 - 4) = 3 km North from start.  

4. Turns West again, moves another 2 km → Total 4 km West.

So, from starting point, he's 3 km North and 4 km West.

Use Pythagoras theorem to find distance from start:

Distance = √(3² + 4²) = √(9 + 16) = √25 = 5 km

Explanation

Approximately two-thirds (2/3) of the region of Jammu and Kashmir is under India's administration,

While the remaining one-third is controlled by Pakistan (Azad Jammu and Kashmir & Gilgit-Baltistan) and China (Aksai Chin and other areas).

So, the region is roughly divided as:

India: ~2/3

Pakistan & China: ~1/3 combined

Explanation

 The study of enciphering and encoding (on the sending end), and deciphering and decoding (on the receiving end) is called cryptography.

Cryptography from the Greek κρυπτός (kryptos), or hidden, and γράφειν (graphia), or writing.