A. I will give you your present after you eat your dinner
B. The bridge is very long
C. None of these
D. He did not want to go the party, yet he went anyway
Explanation
I will give you your present after you eat your dinner.
A complex sentence contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause.
Here, " I will give you your present " is the independent clause, and " after you eat your dinner " is the dependent clause.
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A. Samra accidentally hit me with her bag
B. I gave Sarah a ride to work today
C. My friend Ismail and me went to the party
D. Before we left, Farah and I said goodbye to the host
Explanation
The sentence " My friend Ismail and me went to the party " is grammatically wrong because it uses the incorrect pronoun " me " as the subject of the sentence.
The correct sentence should use the pronoun " I " as the subject, like this:
" My friend Ismail and I went to the party "
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A. was
B. be
C. am
D. were
Explanation
If I were you, I would take the introductory course first before trying to tackle the more advanced ones.
اگر میں آپ ہوتا، تو میں پہلے تعارفی کورس کروں گا، اس سے پہلے کہ زیادہ ترقی یافتہ سے نمٹنے کی کوشش کروں۔
If you're discussing things that are unreal or conditional , then used "were" : I were and he /she /it were
ND27-7-2023
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A. Conjunction
B. Preposition
C. Pronoun
D. Interjection
Explanation
Here by means beside, at the side of or next to.
Here by is a preposition which means نزدیک یا قریب
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A. None of these
B. She runs fastly.
C. She run fast.
D. She runs fast.
Explanation
" Run " should be changed to " runs " to agree with the singular subject " she ."
" Fast " is the correct adverb , and " fastly " is incorrect.
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A. She said that she kept at an arms length all those who try to flatter her.
B. She says that she keeps at an arm’s length all those who try to flatter her.
C. She exclaims that she keeps at an arm’s length all of them who try to flatter her.
D. None of these
Explanation
She says that she keeps at an arm's length all those who try to flatter her.
This is the correct way to report the original direct speech sentence in indirect speech.
When converting direct speech to indirect speech:
The pronoun " I " becomes " she " The verb tense remains the same ( keeps ) The sentence structure remains the same
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A. The instructor asked Ronny if he was ready for the race.
B. ‘Ronny, ready for race?’ the instructor said.
C. None of these
D. ‘Are you ready for the race Ronny?’, the instructor asked.
Explanation
The instructor asked Ronny if he was ready for the race.
This is the correct way to report the original direct speech sentence in indirect speech.
When converting direct speech to indirect speech:
The question becomes a statement The pronoun " you " becomes " he " The verb tense changes to the past simple (" are " becomes " was ")
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A. The room is being cleaned
B. The room clean
C. The room was cleaned
D. The room has been cleaned
Explanation
The correct passive form is " The room has been cleaned ."
Because it shifts focus to the object , and the present perfect tense is maintained in the passive voice.
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A. Ali writes the letter
B. Ali wrote the letter
C. The letter writes Ali
D. The letter is writing Ali
Explanation
The active voice focuses on the subject performing the action .
In this case, " Ali " is the subject who performed the action of writing the letter.
Hence, " Ali wrote the letter " is the correct active form.
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A. The mouse is chased by the cat.
B. The cat has chased the mouse.
C. The cat was chasing the mouse.
D. The cat chases the mouse.
Explanation
The mouse is chased by the cat.
This sentence is in the passive voice because the subject (the mouse ) is receiving the action , and the doer (the cat) comes after " by ."
Passive voice focuses on the action being done to the subject.
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