Explanation

Humanistic psychology is a psychological perspective that arose in the mid-20th century in answer to two theories:

Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory and B. F. Skinner's behaviorism.

Thus, Abraham Maslow established the need for a "third force" in psychology. 

Explanation

People who consistently come up with overly optimistic explanations for negative events are more prone to depression.

جو لوگ مسلسل منفی واقعات کے لیے حد سے زیادہ پر امید وضاحتیں پیش کرتے ہیں وہ ڈپریشن کا زیادہ شکار ہوتے ہیں۔

Explanation

Explanation

The thyroid gland produces hormones that regulate the body's metabolic rate, growth and development.

It plays a role in controlling heart, muscle and digestive function, brain development and bone maintenance.

Its correct functioning depends on a good supply of iodine from the diet.

Explanation

 Motor skills are largely a result of Learning

موٹر مہارتیں زیادہ تر سیکھنے کا نتیجہ ہیں۔

Explanation

Psychosocial development involves emotions, personality, self-esteem, and relationships.

Peers become more important for adolescents,

who are exploring new roles and forming their own identities.

Explanation

Wilhelm Maximilian Wundt is known as the father of experimental psychology.

He was an acclaimed philosopher, professor, and German psychologist.

He wrote the first-ever psychology textbook Principles of Physiological Psychology in 1873.

He set up the first laboratory where he carried out experimental psychology.

He also used the scientific method to decipher the human mind and its working, Perception, and other cognitive abilities of a human.

Explanation

The sensorimotor stage typically takes place within the first two years of a child's life.

It is marked by the child discovering the difference between themselves and their environment.

At that point, they will use their senses to learn things about both themselves and their environment.

Explanation

Hormones are chemicals that coordinate different functions in your body by carrying messages through your blood to your organs, skin, muscles and other tissues.

These signals tell your body what to do and when to do it

Explanation

A “voluntary confession” is an admission of guilt or culpability for a crime committed by a person.

The absence of any outside influence or force distinguishes a voluntary confession.