Explanation

Microsoft Excel is a spreadsheet software widely used for creating tables of columns and rows for statistical or mathematical calculations.

It provides various features such as formulas, functions, charts, and pivot tables to manage and analyze data.

Explanation

• RAM (Random Access Memory) is the hardware in a computing device where the operating system (OS).

• RAM is also known as read/write memory.

Explanation

The National Management College is located at Lahore, Pakistan.

It is a constituent unit of National School of Public Policy (NSPP).

The main NSPP campus is in Lahore.

NSPP is led by a Rector.

He typically a senior officer from the Pakistan Administrative Service who has served as a Federal Secretary.

The Rector's position, governed by the NSPP Ordinance 2002, is a four-year term.

Explanation

• The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) is a UN agency dealing with international air navigation.
• It was created by the Chicago Convention in 1944.
• It started functioning on 14th July 1947.
• Its headquarters is in Montreal, Canada.
• The official languages are Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish.

Explanation

HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is the standard markup language used for creating web pages.

It is the backbone of webpage development.

It providing the structure and content that appears on the web.

Explanation

Syed Ahmad Shaheed (1786-1831) was a Muslim leader and reformer who founded the Jihad movement in India.

He led a rebellion against the Sikh Empire in the early 19th century.

The Jihad movement, also known as the Tariqah-i-Muhammadiyah.

It aimed to reform Islamic practices, promote religious purification, and resist British colonial rule.

Explanation

Explanation

Byco is the single largest oil refinery in Pakistan.

Byco has an installed capacity to process 155,000 barrels per day of crude oil 

Mouza Kund, District Lasbela, Hub Balochistan is a Byco refinery in Pakistan

while

Pak-Arab Oil Refinery is Pakistan's second-largest refinery

Reliance Jamnagar Refinery, India refinery is the world’s largest oil refinery.

Explanation

Under the Treaty of Amritsar in March 1846, the British government sold Kashmir to Gulab Singh for 7.5 million Nanakshahee rupees.

Gulab Singh was subsequently bestowed with the title of Maharaja.

Explanation

• The south pole of the earth is located in Antarctica.
• **
• The South Pole is located in Antarctica, one of the Earth's seven continents.
  
• Although land at the South Pole is only about a hundred meters above sea level, the ice sheet above it is roughly 2,700 meters (9,000 feet) thick
• ***
• The magnet always points in the same direction if moves freely i.e. towards the north and south poles, because Earth is a huge magnet
• The latitude of the South Pole is 90
• The areas around the North and South Poles within the Polar circles are called The frigid zone