Explanation

Insulin is produced by the pancreas, which is an organ located behind the stomach.

The pancreas contains clusters of cells called the Islets of Langerhans, specifically the beta cells within these islets, which are responsible for producing insulin.

Insulin plays a crucial role in regulating blood sugar levels by facilitating the uptake of glucose into cells for energy production or storage.

When blood sugar levels rise after a meal, the pancreas releases insulin to help lower blood sugar levels by promoting the uptake of glucose into cells.

Explanation

The Strait of Gibraltar connects two large water bodies, the Atlantic Ocean & Mediterranean Sea.

they lie between southernmost Spain and northwesternmost Africa.

The Strait of Gibraltar is located in the Iberian Peninsula (Spain)

The Sea separates Europe from Africa

Explanation

Beijing is the capital of the People's Republic of China.

It was formerly known in English as Peking or Peking.

The third Ming emperor gave it the new name of Beijing during the 15th century.

Explanation

Pakistan's hydropower potential is estimated to be around 60,000 MW.

However, the country is only currently utilizing around 16% of this potential.

Explanation

Neutrons have no electric charge, hence they are neutral.

Protons have a positive charge.

Electrons have a negative charge.

Explanation

Junagadh was a princely state that decided to accede to Pakistan in 1947.

This led to a major dispute between India and Pakistan.

On September 14, 1947, Nawab Mahabat Khan of Junagadh signed the Instrument of Accession, declaring Junagadh as part of Pakistan.

The dispute ultimately resulted in India's annexation of the state.

Explanation

Novak Djokovik won the Tel Aviv Open title 2022.

Novak Djokovik defeated Marin Cilic to win his 89th title.

Novak Djokovik is a tennis player from Serbia. 

Explanation

The maximum part of Pakistan's coastline is located in Balochistan.

Lenght of the coastline is 800 km in Balochistan

the coastline of Pakistan is bifurcated into two parts:

• Sindh Coast (270 km) 
• Makran Coast (720 km).

The new length of the coastline of Pakistan is 1058 km

The old length of the coastline is 1046KM

Explanation

A DVD is a type of optical media used for storing digital data.

It is the same size as a CD, but has a larger storage capacity.

Explanation

Karl Marx was a German philosopher during the 19th century.

Born on 5 May 1818, Trier, Prussia, German Confederation

Died in 1883  (aged 64) in London, England

Burial place: The Tomb of Karl Marx, Highgate Cemetery