Explanation

A test item is considered very easy when the value of the facility index/difficulty level is higher than 70%.

Explanation

If the scoring of the test is not affected by any factor, the quality of the test is called Objectivity.

This means that different scorers would come to the same conclusion when grading the test, ensuring fairness and consistency.

Explanation

To inculcate ethical and moral values in the pupils is not a primary aim of Naturalism in education.

Naturalism focuses on education as a means of adapting to one's environment, evolving, and ensuring survival.

Explanation

• Societal expectations are the major cause of differences in classroom behavior between boys and girls.
• These expectations shape behaviors and attitudes according to cultural norms and stereotypes.

Explanation

• Exams are held to identify the level of learning.
• They measure how well students have understood and retained the material, providing insights into their academic progress.

Explanation

• The human mind is the main source of innovations, as it generates new ideas and creative solutions.
• It is the ultimate source of innovation, and technology and research are mere tools that help shape and develop these ideas into reality.

Explanation

• An assessment that is conducted prior to the start of teaching or instruction is called an Initial Assessment.
• This assessment is used to gather baseline information about students' knowledge, skills, and abilities before beginning instruction.

Explanation

• The drill method involves repetitive practice of a skill or content to reinforce learning and build proficiency.
• This technique is often used to develop muscle memory, automaticity, and fluency in skills like math facts, reading, or language vocabulary.

Explanation

• Aristotle is considered the first philosopher to teach logic as a formal discipline.
• He wrote extensively on logic, and his works, collectively known as the "Organon", systematized logical reasoning and established it as a fundamental tool for philosophical inquiry.

Explanation

The demonstration method is considered one of the best methods of teaching, especially for skills-based learning, as it:

• Provides a visual representation of the concept
• Allows students to observe and imitate
• Makes complex concepts more concrete
• Enhances understanding and retention
• Encourages hands-on learning