Explanation

Mustafa Kemal, later known as Ataturk

He was born in Thessaloniki (also called Salonika) on July 12, 1881

1st President of Turkey In office 29 October 1923 – 10 November 1938

Died: 10 November 1938 (aged 57), Istanbul, Turkey

Resting place: Anıtkabir, Ankara

Explanation

The distance between Karachi and Lahore along the N-5 National Highway is approximately 1351 kilometers (841 miles).

The N-5 is a major north-south highway in Pakistan that connects the port city of Karachi with the industrial and cultural hub of Lahore.

Explanation

"Magna Carta Libertatum" was signed on June 15, 1215 AD.

History

Magna Carta was a charter agreed upon by King John of England at Runnymede, near Windsor, on 15 June 1215.

It promised the protection of Church rights and protection for the barons from illegal imprisonment.

The principle was that the English population should be governed by definite laws and the monarch's decrees.

Explanation

The first Noble Prize was awarded on 10th December 1901

The first Noble Prize was awarded in Stockholm, Sweden.

Nobel prize by the inventor of the Dynamite, Alfred Nobel

Since 1901, the Nobel Prize has been awarded in the fields of

1. Physics
2. Chemistry
3.  Physiology/Medicine
4.  Literature
5.  Peace
6.  economics.

Additional information

a memorial prize in economic sciences was added in 1968.

The Nobel Prize for Economics was instituted in 1967 and 1st given in 1969

Explanation

"He did not pay heed to his brother's advice" means that he ignored or did not listen to his brother's advice

"Pay heed": This phrase means to consider or listen to something carefully.

"To": In this context, "to" indicates the direction of the action, meaning he was not paying attention to his brother's advice. 

Explanation

Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah opposed the Rowlatt Act of 1919

He resigned from the Imperial Legislative Council as a protest against Rowlatt Act. 

The Chaotic and Revolutionary Crimes Act of 1919, commonly known as the Rowlatt Act,

It was the act of the Imperial Legislative Council on March 18, 1919, in Delhi.

Explanation

"Raja Gidh" is a famous novel by Bano Qudsia, which explores psychological and philosophical themes.

The novel, published in 1981.

It particularly the concept of "halal" and "haram" sustenance and its impact on human behavior.

Explanation

The highest plateau in Pakistan is the Deosai Plains

It is a National Park of Pakistan's Highest Plateau Barapani.

is located in the Western Himalayas in Gilgit Baltistan

It was established in 1993

'Deosai') means 'the land of Giants"

It is the second-highest plateau in the world 

It has an average elevation of 4,114 meters (13,497 ft) above sea level

Explanation

The sentence should read: "There was so much smoke in the room that I could hardly breathe."

"Breathe" is the correct verb form in this context.

Explanation

This sentence belongs to Present Perfect Tense

Active: Subject + Verb + object

Passive: Object + has + been + main verb + by + subject