Explanation

Mustafa Kemal, later known as Ataturk

He was born in Thessaloniki (also called Salonika) on July 12, 1881

1st President of Turkey In office 29 October 1923 – 10 November 1938

Died: 10 November 1938 (aged 57), Istanbul, Turkey

Resting place: Anıtkabir, Ankara