Present Continuous Tense
Active Voice: Subject + is/am/are + First of verb + ing + obect.
Passive Voice: Object + is being/am being/ are being + third form of verb + by + subject.
Active Voice: I am doing sums.
Passive Voice: Sums are being done by me.
Do is a regular verb which means کرنا
Do means perform.
Did is the second form while done is the third form of Do.
This sentence belongs to Present Perfect Tense
Active: Subject + Verb + object
Passive: Object + has + been + main verb + by + subject
take it out
اسے باہر لے
“Take it out “
Passive voice would be
Let it be taken out.
The correct passive voice transformation is "The horse is being ridden by the girl."
This conveys that the action of riding is currently happening, with the focus shifted to the horse.
Who is telling a lie is an interrogative sentence of Present Continuous Tense.
Who is telling a lie means کون جھوٹ بول رہا ہے
Who means کون
Tell a lie means جھوٹ بولنا
Present Indefinite Tense
Active Voice Formula: Subject + Verb + Object.
Passive Voice Formula: Object + Is/Am/Are + Third form of a main verb + by + Subject
Active Voice: This is time to offer prayers.
Correct Passive Voice: This is time for prayers to be offered.
This is time to offer prayers means عبادت کرنے کا وقت آگیا ہے
Offer is a verb here.
Third form of verb is always used in passive voice sentence.
We eat fruit = ہم پھل کھاتے ہیں
Fruit is eaten by us = پھل ہم سے کھایا جاتا ہے
This is a sentence of Present Indefinite Tense.
Active Voice: Subject + Verb + Object
Passive Voice: Object + is/am/are+ third form of a verb + by + subject.
Interrogative sentences
Active Voice = To
Passive Voice = To whom
Know is an irregular verb which means جاننا
Knew is the second form while known is the third form of know.
Direct to Indirect: "I saw him here." → She told me that she had seen him there.
Changes: "saw" → "had seen" (past perfect), "here" → "there" (change in place).