Treaties and Agreements in Islamic History
Charter of Medina (Misaq-e-Madina) was drafted by Muhammad ﷺ himself. In which Hijra Charter of Madina was drafted?
Overview
The Charter of Medina, also known as Misaq-e-Madina, was drafted by Muhammad ﷺ himself in the 1st Hijra.
This document, consisting of 47 clauses, was a groundbreaking agreement between the Muslims, Jews, and other non-Muslims of Madina, outlining the principles of coexistence, mutual respect, and defense.
The Charter of Medina represents a historic experiment in interfaith cooperation and governance, showcasing the inclusive and peaceful nature of early Islamic society.
Its 23 clauses governed the relationships between Muslims, including the Ansar and Muhajirin, while the remaining 24 clauses addressed the relations between Muslims and non-Muslims, demonstrating a precise balance between unity and diversity.
Explanation
Constitution of Medina/Charter of Madina میثاق مدینہ
Signed: First Hijri/622 AD
Between: Muslims, Jews & other non-muslims
Clauses: 47
Note: The Medina Charter consists of 47 clauses.
23 clause governed the relationship between Muslims, between Ansar and Muhajirin, while the remaining 24 clauses governed the relations of Muslims with non-Muslims, the Jews and others.
Related MCQs
- How many Articles/Clauses were there in the charter of Madina?
- Analyze the Charter of Madina as a social contract.
- Between whom the Charter of Medina was concluded?
- Hijra (migration) from Makkah to Madina started in which Nabvi year?
- What CE year did the Hijrat Madina (also known as the Migration to Medina or the Hijrah) take place?
- Charter of Medina consists of 47 clauses. How many clauses related to governing the relationship between Muslims, Ansar and Muhajirin
- Charter of Medina consists of 47 clauses. How many clauses related to governed the relations of Muslims with non-Muslims?
- At the time of Hijrat e Madina who was with Muhammad PBUH?
- Prophet Muhammad ﷺ lived in Madina for _____ years?
- Who was the first preacher of Islam appointed by Hazrat Muhammad ﷺ for the people of Madina?
