Explanation

Germination is the process where a seed begins to grow and develop into a new plant.

It starts when the seed absorbs water, swells, and the embryo begins to sprout.

Explanation

Endocardium lines the inner chambers of the heart.

Myocardium is the thick, muscular middle layer responsible for contraction.

Epicardium is the outermost protective layer.

Together, these three layers make up the complete structure of the heart wall.

Explanation

These lines are taken from "Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard" by Thomas Gray.

The stanza reflects on the unrecognized potential of people buried in a quiet graveyard — possibly capable of greatness but lost to obscurity.

Explanation

Root hairs increase the surface area of roots for efficient absorption of water and minerals from the soil.

They play a key role in anchoring the plant and facilitating nutrient uptake.

Explanation

The sentence is in past simple tense (did discourage) — passive form becomes was/were + past participle.

So, correct passive structure: "Why were they discouraged by you?"

Explanation

With "Does", we always use the base form of the verb — so "have", not "has".

Correct sentence: "Does anyone have a pencil I could borrow?"

Explanation

Acceleration is directly caused by a net force acting on an object.

It always occurs in the same direction as the net (unbalanced) force applied.

Explanation

شاھ عبداللطيف ڀٽائي جي رسالي "شاه جو رسالو" ۾ 30 سُر (راڳ) شامل آهن۔

هر سُر مختلف موضوعن، عشق، تصوف، ۽ سنڌي لوڪ ڪهاڻين تي ٻڌل آهي۔

Explanation

ناول جھان آرا جو اصل ليکڪ عبدالرزاق عبدالسلام آهي، جيڪو پهريون ڀيرو 1931ع ۾ لکيو ۽ 1956ع ۾ سنڌي ادبي بورڊ پاران ڇپيو ويو۔

اهو ناول سنڌي ٻوليءَ جي آڳاٽي ناولن مان هڪ آهي۔

Explanation

سنڌي الف-ب ۾ مجموعي طور تي 52 اکر هوندا آهن، جن ۾ عربي، فارسي ۽ مقامي سنڌي آواز شامل آهن۔

سنڌي ٻوليءَ جو رسم الخط عربي-فارسي بنياد تي ٻڌل آهي، پر ان ۾ خاص سنڌي آوازن لاءِ به اضافي اکر شامل ڪيا ويا آهن (جهڙوڪ: ڳ، ڍ، ڦ، ڳ وغيره)۔