Explanation

Maharaja Ranjit Singh was the powerful Sikh ruler of Punjab before it was annexed by the British in 1849.

He founded the Sikh Empire in 1799 and maintained control until his death in 1839.

Explanation

Second World War started: September 1939.

Lahore Resolution presented: 23 March 1940.

Explanation

In response to the Nehru Report (1928), which ignored Muslim concerns, Jinnah presented his Fourteen Points in 1929 to safeguard Muslim rights in India.

These points became the foundation of the Muslim League's demands and a key step toward the Two-Nation Theory.

Explanation

کانگریس 28 دسمبر 1885 کو وجود میں آئی

Explanation

Mohammad Bin Qasim entered Daibul in 712 AD.

As a result of his efforts, he succeeded in capturing Daibul

Qasim defeated Dahir, the ruler of Sind, and killed him in the battle

**

Muḥammad ibn al-Qāsim al-Thaqafī was an Arab military commander in service of the Umayyad Caliphate

 From 708 to 711, Muhammad ibn al-Qasim led the Sindh conquest.

Muhammad ibn al-Qasim Born: 31 December 695 Taif, Hejaz,

He established Islamic rule throughout the region, serving as governor of Sindh from 712 until his death in 715.

died in 715 AD at the age of 20

Muhammad Bin Qasim built the city of Mansura as his capital

ND15-10-2023

Explanation

The Lucknow Pact is an agreement between the Indian National Congress (INC) and the All-India Muslim Federation.

Signed in 1916 at a joint meeting of  the two parties in Lucknow.

Explanation

The Battle of Saragarhi was fought on 12 September 1897.

The Battle of Saragarhi was fought between the British Punjabi Soldiers and  Afghan tribesmen

The Battle of Saragarhi was a last-stand battle fought before the Tirah Campaign 

On 12 September 1897, an estimated 12,000 – 24,000 Orakzai and Afridi tribesmen were seen near Gogra, at Samana Suk

Explanation

The Sindh Provincial Muslim League had passed a resolution on 10 October, 1938.

The Sindh Legislative Assembly followed suit and passed a resolution in support of Pakistan on March 3, 1943.

G. M. Syed, an influential Sindhi activist, revolutionary, and Sufi 

later G. M. Syed is one of the important leaders at the forefront of the Sindh independence movement,

G. M. Syed joined the Muslim League in 1938 

G. M. Syed presented the Pakistan resolution in the Sindh Assembly.

Explanation

Partition of Bengal was announced on 19 July 1905 by Lord Curzon, the then Viceroy of India

The Hindu, Christian, Anglo-Indian, Parsi, and Sikh communities were largely opposed to the partition of India (and its underlying two-nation theory),

as were many Muslims (these were represented by the All India Azad Muslim Conference)

The Hindu community strongly opposed the partition of Bengal

*****

In December 1911, King George V at his Coronation Darbar in Delhi announced the revocation of the Partition of Bengal.

ND23-2-2023

Explanation

The Cripps Mission (1942) proposed that India would be granted full independence after the Second World War.

It also offered the right to provinces to opt out, which was rejected by major Indian political parties.