Explanation

The Local Government system introduced by Pakistan's National Reconstruction Bureau in 2001 established a three-tier structure:

1. District Government (Top tier)
2. Tehsil/Town Government (Middle tier)
3. Union Council (Grassroots tier)

This reform was part of General Musharraf's devolution plan under the Local Government Ordinance 2001.

Explanation

Explanation

Pakistan Air Force celebrates Operation Swift Retort as Surprise on 27 February since 2020.

After 14 February 2019, when suicide bomber attacked CRPF convoy in Pulwama, killing 40 CRPF soldiers, tensions between India and Pakistan escalated.

Later on February 26, 2019 Indian Air Force (IAF) carried out counter-terror operation (Balakot Air Strike), hitting in Balakot.

It was on February 27, 2019, when PAF exhibited supreme professionalism by shooting down two Indian Air Force jets, a MiG-21 Bison and a SU-30. The downed MiG-21 pilot, wing commander Abhinandan, whose aircraft had crashed inside Pakistan’s territory was captured.

Abhinandan was later released and handed over to India on March 1, 2019.

Explanation

A referendum on allowing Pervez Musharraf to continue as President for five years was held in Pakistan on April 30, 2002.

This referendum was part of Musharraf's efforts to legitimize his rule after he seized power in a military coup in October 1999.

The Supreme Court of Pakistan confirmed the legitimacy of this referendum.

Explanation

The Kerry-Lugar Bill, also called the Enhanced Partnership with Pakistan Act of 2009, authorized non-military aid to Pakistan for 2010-2014.

Signed by President Obama on October 15, 2009.

It aimed to strengthen U.S.-Pakistan ties and allocated $1.5 billion annually.

Explanation

Parvez Ellahi took oath as CM Punjab: 27 July 2022

Previously, Hamza Shahbaz was Chief Minister of Punjab from 30 April 2022 to 26 July 2022.

Explanation

The first Educational Conference in Pakistan, held from 27th November 1947 to 1st December 1947, was headed by Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah.

Explanation

The International Conference on Climate Resilient Pakistan, co-hosted by the Government of Pakistan and the United Nations, took place on 9 January 2023.

At Geneva international conference on climate-resilient, Pakistan was held.

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The International Conference on Climate Change (ICCC)

Washington, DC, (2009, 2011, 2015, 2017, 2019);

New York City, (2008, 2009)

Chicago, (2010, 2012)

Germany (2008, 2011)

Australia, (2010)

Las Vegas, (2014, 2021)

Explanation

Zulfikar Ali Bhutto (PPP) announced the nationalization of major industries on January 2, 1972.

These industries included iron and steel, heavy engineering, heavy electricals, petrochemicals, cement, and public utilities.

Explanation

Gandhi, who in 1934 had resigned as leader and member of the Indian National Congress, became politically active again early in World War II.

He demanded immediate independence as India's price for aiding Britain in the war.

He was imprisoned again, from 1942 to 1944.