Explanation

Hyderabad was a Hindu-majority princely state ruled by a Muslim Nizam at the time of Partition.

The state was ruled from 1724 to 1948 by the Nizam

Religion

• 13% Islam
• 81% Hinduism
• 6% Christianity

Hyderabad State was founded by Mir Qamar-ud-din Khan 

Capital

Aurangabad (1724–1763)

Hyderabad (1763–1948)

Official languages

Persian (Court and revenue 1724–1886)

Urdu (For Court and revenue from 1886–1948)

Explanation

•  1972 was the Simla agreement signed between India and Pakistan
• Shimla Agreement between India and Pakistan was signed on 2 July 1972 in Shimla, India.
• Prime Minister Indira Gandhi from India, and President Z. A. Bhutto from Pakistan.

Explanation

The Line of Control is 740 km (460 mi) long.

Formally named LOC after the Shimla Agreement 1972.

The Line of Control is a military control line between the Indian and Pakistani

Controlled parts of the former princely state of Jammu and Kashmir

A line serves as the de facto border.

Explanation

Important Passes of Pakistan

1. Khyber Pass 

connects: Peshawar to Kabul

connects: Pakistan to Afghanistan

Height 1070 meters, 3510 feet 

2. Bolan Pass 

Connects: JCB and Sibi with Quetta 

Height: 1793 meters, 5884 feet 

3. Lowari Pass 

Connects: Chitral with Dir 

Height: 3118 meters, 10230 feet 

4. Broghil Pass 

Location: Pakistan & Afghanistan border 

Height: 3798 meters, 12460 feet 

5. Malakand Pass 

Connects: Dir with Chitral 

Height: 1362 meters, 4468 feet 

6. Shandur pass

Connects: Gupis/Gilgit with Chitral 

Height: 3700 meters, 12139 feet 

7. Khanjerab Pass (top most in Pakistan) 

Other name: Friendship Gate

Connects: China with Pakistan 

Height: 4693 meters, 15397 feet 

8. Dorah pass

Connects: Badakhshan province of Afghanistan with Chitral 

Height: 4300 meters, 14108 feet 

9. Babusar Pass 

Connects: Mansehra/Abbotabad with Gilgit

10. Kohat Pass

Connects: Kohat with Peshawar 

11. Khojak Pass

Connects: Qilla Abdullah with Chaman

12. Tochi Pass

Connects: Ghazni with Bannu

Explanation

The East India Company was an English, and later British, joint-stock company

East India Company was established on December 31, 1600.

Explanation

The 1962 constitution was remained active for 7 years (1962-1969)

President Ayub Khan promulgated the Constitution of 1962 on 1 March 1962

It finally came into effect on 8 June 1962

In 1962 constitution:

• The presidential government system was introduced 
• Urdu and Bengali was Declared as the Official Language 

Iskandar Ali Mirza, the first president of Pakistan abrogated the constitution of 1956 

Ayoub Khan was made chief of martial law after this abrogation

Ayoub Khan enforced the new constitution on 8th June 1962

Yahiya Khan abrogated the 1962 constitution and became CMLA

Explanation

لفظ پاکستان  ،مملکت خداداد کا یہ خوب صورت نام چوہدری رحمت علی نے وضع کیا تھا

یہ نام پنجاب کے پ، شمالی مغربی سرحدی (افغانیہ) کے الف، کشمیر کے ک، سندھ کے س اور بلوچستان کے تان کا مرکب ہے۔

Explanation

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VU CBT FIA SI ASI PAPER 13-12-2021

Explanation

On 11 September 1948. Quaid-e-Azam died

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Mohammed Ali Jinnah died on September 11, 1948, in Karachi, Pakistan.

Mohammed Ali Jinnah was the founder and first governor-general (1947–48) of Pakistan

Mohammad Ali Jinnah was Born: on December 25, 1876, in Karachi

Spouse: Rattanbai Jinnah (m. 1918–1929), Emibai Jinnah (m. 1892–1893)

Siblings: Fatima Jinnah, Shireen Jinnah, Maryam Bai Jinnah, Ahmad Ali Jinnah, Bunde Ali Jinnah, Rahmat Ali Jinnah

Children: Dina Wadia

Parents: Poonja Jinnah, Mithibai Jinnah

Explanation