Explanation

The antimalarial that can be given safely in pregnancy is Chloroquine.

Chloroquine is generally considered safe and effective for treating malaria during pregnancy.

Explanation

The rapid correction of hyponatremia is associated with complications of Central Pontine Myelinolysis.

This condition results from the rapid shift of fluids.

It causing damage to the myelin sheath in the brainstem.

Explanation

A 38-year-old male presents with fatigue, weight loss, recurrent sinusitis, epistaxis, and hematuria on urinalysis. He is ANCA positive.

The most likely diagnosis is Wegener's granulomatosis (now known as Granulomatosis with polyangiitis).

Explanation

The correct transformation is: Although it was raining heavily, the event continued as planned."

It accurately conveys the contrast between the heavy rain and the event proceeding as intended.

Explanation

Atenolol is the beta-blocker with the least entry into the CNS.

It has lower lipophilicity compared to Propranolol.

This reduces its ability to cross the blood-brain barrier.

Explanation

From this graph we can see that the economy is improving at the moment.

This choice indicates a current and ongoing positive trend in the economy.

It aligning with the idea that the graph shows present developments.

Explanation

Hypertension is not characteristic of Dengue Shock Syndrome.

The condition typically involves hypotension with narrow pulse pressure, plasma leakage, tender hepatomegaly, and tachycardia.

Explanation

CD4 T cells count is the best predictor of decline in immune function in HIV patients.

A lower CD4 count indicates more severe immune system impairment.

Explanation

Goal-5 is related to the improvement of maternal health.

It specifically aims to reduce maternal mortality and improve maternal health outcomes.

Explanation

The gold standard test for the diagnosis of COPD is spirometry.

It measures the volume and flow of air during inhalation and exhalation.

It providing key information to confirm airflow obstruction characteristic of COPD.