Explanation
- Unto This Last (1860) by John Ruskin critiques capitalism and advocates for social justice and economic fairness.
- It influenced thinkers like Mahatma Gandhi, who applied its principles in his philosophy.
Explanation
- Paradise Lost is written in unrhymed iambic pentameter, which is known as blank verse.
- This form gives the poem a grand and flowing style, suitable for epic poetry.
Explanation
- Francis Bacon wrote in both English (e.g., Essays) and Latin (e.g., Novum Organum).
- His Latin works focused on philosophy and science, aiming for a broader European audience.
Explanation
- These lines are from Robert Browning's dramatic monologue My Last Duchess, where the Duke hints at ordering his wife's death.
- The poem explores themes of power, control, and jealousy.
شیکسپیئر کی تعلیم ______ یونیورسٹی میں ہوئی تھی؟
Explanation
Shakespeare was not formally educated at a university.
He attended the King Edward VI Grammar School in Stratford-upon-Avon.
Explanation
- The phrase "hang by a thread" means being in a precarious or unstable situation where failure or disaster is imminent.
- It originates from the idea of something barely holding on, like a thread that could snap at any moment.
Explanation
- Genealogy is the study of family history and lineage.
- It involves tracing ancestors and understanding family connections over generations.
Explanation
- John Fletcher is considered the successor of Shakespeare, collaborating with him on plays like Henry VIII and The Two Noble Kinsmen.
- After Shakespeare’s death, Fletcher became the chief playwright for the King’s Men.
Explanation
- The Rainbow (1915) by D.H. Lawrence explores themes of sexuality, individuality, and societal constraints.
- It was controversial upon release and was even banned for its explicit content.
Explanation
- The Friar is a popular character in The Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer.
- He is portrayed as a corrupt and greedy clergyman who exploits people for personal gain.