Explanation

• The conquest of Mecca by Muslims, led by Prophet Muhammad SAW, occurred in December 629 or January 630 AD (Julian), 20 Ramadan, 8 AH.
• The Prophet SAW entered Mecca on his favorite camel, Al-Kaswa, with Usama Ibn Zaid (R.A.) sitting behind him.
• On his way, he recited Surah Al-Fatha (48th Surah of the Quran).

Explanation

• Hazrat Musa (Kaleemullah) and Hazrat Haroon (A.S) were brothers and prophets of God.
• Hazrat Musa (A.S) is buried in Ohud, KSA.
• Hazrat Haroon (A.S) is buried in Jordan.
• Hazrat Haroon (A.S) met the Holy Prophet ﷺ on the 5th heaven.
• Zubaida, wife of Haroon ur Rasheed.
• She was the mother of Al-Ameen and Al-Haroon.

Explanation

The Sun is a star.

There are lots of stars, but the Sun is the closest one to Earth.

It is the center of our solar system.

The Sun is a hot ball of glowing gases.

The sun is composed of layers made up almost entirely of hydrogen and helium.

Explanation

Explanation

Constitution of 1956 · Pakistan was declared as the Islamic Republic

while

Both Urdu and Bengali were declared as official and national languages of Pakistan in the 1956 constitution

All important questions of  "the 1956 constitution"

1956 constitution is promulgated on 23 March 1956

***

Iskander Mirza abrogated the 1956 constitution

***

In 1956 the designation of Governor General changed to President

****

40 years was the age prescribed for president in the 1956 constitution

**

The Constitution of 1956 contained 234 articles divided into thirteen parts and six schedules

**

The constitution of 1956 remained implemented for 2 years 6 months and 14 days.

**

The constitution of 1956 provided a Parliamentary form of government for the country.

**

1956 constitution legislature was Unicameral

**

The Constitution of 1956 provided for a federal system with the principle of parity between East Pakistan and West Pakistan

ND16-1-2023

Explanation

Battery is a device that converts chemical energy into electrical energy.

Batteries work by using a galvanic cell.

It is an electrochemical device made up of two electrodes and an electrolyte solution.

Explanation

Sukkur Barrage is a barrage on the River Indus near the city of Sukkur.

The barrage was built during the British Raj from 1923 to 1932 

was named Lloyd Barrage.

Located in Sindh Province

Construction started: 1923

Length: Approximately 2 km (1 mi)

Opened: 1932

ND5-07-2023

Explanation

The crown prince of Saudi Arabia is the second-most important position in Saudi Arabia, second to the King, and is his designated successor. 

Mohammed bin Salman (MBS) is the current crown prince, deputy prime minister((2022) and minister of defense of Saudi Arabia (2015–22)

Mohammed was appointed crown prince on 21 June 2017, following the King's decision to depose Muhammad bin Nayef 

ND30-4-2023

Explanation

Masoud Pezeshkian is the current president of Iran since 28 July 2024

He won Iranian presidential elections by securing 53.7 % votes

Successor: Ebrahim Raisi (perished in Helicopter crash in May 2024)

Explanation

In 1979,  Dr. Abdul Salam won the Nobel Prize for physics.

He was the second Muslim and first Pakistani scientist to get the Nobel Prize.

He won 12 Awards with his wife.

1. Copley Medal: 1990
2. Royal Medal: 1978
3. Hughes Medal: 1964
4. Pride of Performance: 1958
5. Nishan-e-Imtiaz
6. Adams Prize: 1958
7. Lomonosov Gold Medal: 1983
8. Atoms for Peace Award
9. Gold Medal for Outstanding Contributions to Physics: 1981
10. Smith's Prize for Essay: 1950
11. Jožef Stefan Medal: 1980
12. Cristoforo Colombo Prize: 1992

Additional information 

As of 2018, there have been two Pakistanis who have won the Nobel Prize.

• First was Pakistani physicist Abdus Salam
• Second was Malala Yousafzai

ND5-07-2023