Explanation

The Senate of Pakistan ensures equal representation for all provinces, regardless of population size.

This system promotes federal balance and protects provincial interests in legislation.

After 18th Amendment  Senate consisted of 104 members 23 members  from each  province 

After 2024 election now Senate members are 96

Explanation

The margin refers to the boundary or edge of a map, framing the content within.

It usually contains important map information like title, scale, and legend placement.

Explanation

One of the key reasons for the rift between Nawaz Sharif and General Pervez Musharraf before the 1999 coup was the Kargil conflict.

Nawaz Sharif was unhappy with the way the conflict was handled, particularly the lack of proper consultation with him by the military leadership, which led to tensions.

Explanation

Mikhail Gorbachev became Soviet leader in 1985.

He adopted a flexible approach to ending the Afghan conflict.

He promoted withdrawal strategies and reforms like glasnost and perestroika.

Explanation

Pakistan is home to about 660 species of birds, showing rich avian diversity.

These include resident, migratory, and endangered bird species across various habitats.

Explanation

The Cripps Mission (1942) proposed that India would be granted full independence after the Second World War.

It also offered the right to provinces to opt out, which was rejected by major Indian political parties.

Explanation

The tunic and toga were both distinctive garments worn in Ancient Rome.

The tunic was a basic garment, and the toga was a formal attire worn by Roman citizens, especially for public events.

Explanation

Pakistan follows a democratic system, where representatives are elected by the people through voting.

It is a parliamentary democracy, although its democratic practices have faced challenges over time.

Explanation

The Aryans are considered the founders of Vedic culture, which emerged around 1500 BCE in India.

They brought the Vedic texts and formed the foundation of Hinduism and early Indian civilization.

Explanation

At the peak of the Afghan refugee crisis, Pakistan hosted approximately 3.5 million Afghan refugees.

This occurred mainly during the Soviet-Afghan War (1980s).

This making the Pakistan one of the largest refugee-hosting countries at that time.