Explanation

They say that the war is imminent means وہ کیتے ہیں کہ جنگ قریب ہے

Present Indefinite Tense

Active Voice: Subject + Verb + Object

Passive Voice: Object + is/am/are+ third form of a verb + by + subject.

Explanation

Had is the past tense and past participle of have.

Had is sometimes used instead of 'if' to begin a clause

SH16-8-2023

Explanation

My friends were playing cricket is a sentence of Present Continuous Tense.

My friends were playing cricket means میرے دوست کرکٹ کھیل رئے تھے

Present Continuous Tense

Active Voice: Subject + is/am/are + First of verb + ing + object.

Passive Voice: Object + is being/am being/ are being + third form of verb + by + subject.

Explanation

Active Voice: Who

Passive Voice: By whom

Who can complete this task means اس کام کو کون مکمل کرسکتا ہے

Explanation

When reporting speech in the past tense, "will" changes to "would".

This sentence is in reported speech (past tense: "said").

In reported speech, "will" usually changes to "would".

Direct speech: The police said, “The thief will be arrested soon.”

Reported speech: The police said that the thief would be arrested soon.

Explanation

This is a a sentence of Past Indefinite Tense.

Active Voice= Subject +  Second Form of Verb + Object.

Passive Voice = Object + was/were + third of verb + by + subject.

Police arrested him at his home

Explanation

I buried him two days ago.

The phrase “two days ago” clearly indicates a specific time in the past, so we must use the simple past tense.

"Buried" is the simple past form of the verb "bury."

Explanation

Certain words when used in “Active Voice”  are not followed by any preposition.

“Accompany, affect, consider, compromise, emphasize, resemble, ensure, attack, invade, order, reach, describe, discuss, tell” etc.

He resembles his father means وہ اپنے والد سے مشابہت رکھتا ہے

Explanation

They will sing a song means وہ ایک گانا گائیں  گے

Future Indefinite Tense

Active Voice Formula: Subject + Will/Shall + Verb (Ist form) + Object + (.)
Passive Voice Formula: Convert Object to Subject + Will/Shall + Be + Verb (3rd form) + By + Convert Subject to Object + Remaining + (.)

Explanation

Keyboard is an input device.

Keyboard is similar to electric typewriter.

Keyboard uses serial port to connect with computer.

Keys on keyboard are of mainly three types:

Alphanumeric keys: letters and numbers 

Punctuation keys: comma, period, semicolon, etc.

Special keys: function keys, arrow keys, caps lock key, etc.