Explanation

Ameer Muawiyah (R.A) was the founder and first caliph of the Umayyad Caliphate

He was serving from 661 until his death.

 He became caliph less than thirty years after the death of the Islamic prophet Muhammad

He was appointed as the Governor of Syria after his brother, Yazid ibn Abu Sufyan, died

Ameer Muawiyah (R.A) established the Postal System

Explanation

The first person to fly across the English Channel in an airplane was Louis Bleriot.

He achieved this feat on July 25, 1909, flying from Les Barraques near Calais, France, to Dover, England.

Blériot's flight was in his design, the Bleriot XI monoplane. 

Explanation

The constitution was framed in 1907 

It is often associated with Maulana Muhammad Ali Jauhar

He wrote the "Green Book," which served as its constitution. 

He was among the leading figures of the Khilafat Movement. 

*

The first session of the party was held in Karachi in 1907.

Muhammad Ali Jinnah joined the league in 1913.

Explanation

The game was invented in England in the early days of the 20th century and was originally called Ping-Pong, a trade name.

The name table tennis was adopted in 1921–22 when the old Ping-Pong Association formed in 1902 was revived.

Explanation

Arms and the Man is a comedy by George Bernard Shaw,

The play was first produced on 21 April 1894 at the Avenue Theatre 

And published in 1898 

**

William Shakespeare wrote around 38 plays

ND13-1-2023

Explanation

During the war years of 1939-45, the Muslim League formed its ministries in Bengal and Sindh.

 In the 1937 elections, the Indian National Congress emerged in power in eight provinces –

The three exceptions are Bengal, Punjab, and Sindh.  

- It formed Ministers in 8 out of the 11 provinces.  

- In Assam, it had won 33 out of 108 seats

Additional information 

Elections were held in 11 provinces –

1. Madras
2. Central Provinces
3. Bihar
4. Orissa
5. United Provinces
6. Bombay Presidency
7. Assa
8. NWFP
9. Bengal
10. Punjab
11. Sindh 

- The final results of the elections were declared in February 1937.

The INC emerged in power in eight of the provinces – the exceptions being Punjab and Sindh.  

Explanation

M1 motorway connect Peshawar to Islamabad/Rawalpindi.

M1 motorway was constructed by President Pervez Musharraf

M1 motorway opened on October 2007.

M1 motorway length 155 km, (88 km in KPK and 67 km in Punjab)

Explanation

Lake Tana is the largest lake in Ethiopia,

It is the main source of the Blue Nile

The lake is approximately 84 kilometres (52 miles) long and 66 kilometres (41 miles) wide,

Explanation

John Napier introduced the concept of Logarithms in the 17th century

John Napier invented the logarithm in 1614

Edinburgh-born Renaissance scholar John Napier invented logarithms

His purpose was to assist in the multiplication of quantities that were then called sines

ND11-4-2023

Explanation

The Qadirpur gas field, located in Sindh, Pakistan

The field is located at a distance of 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) from Ghotki in Sindh Province.

Discovered in March 1990

It is the country's second-largest gas field

Year of current production of gas : July 2016 to March 2017