Network Protocol | MCQs

Explanation

File Transfer Protocol (FTP)

FTP is a communications protocol used to send files from computer to computer

FTP does not use encryption.

FTP is built on a client-server model 

FTP first Introduction: April 16, 1971

Explanation

An IP address (like 192.168.1.1) consists of four numbers, each ranging from 0 to 255.

Each of these numbers is called an octet because it contains 8 bits.

Explanation

The IP address is a group of numbers that identify user system on the network.

Explanation

MAC (Macintosh Operating System) is an operating system developed by Apple Inc. for its Macintosh computers.

It manages hardware resources, provides common services to applications, and acts as an interface between user and hardware.

Explanation

• The internet presents a capability so powerful and general that it can be used for nearly any motive that relies upon on information, and it's far on hand by way of each individual who connects to certainly one of its constituent networks.
• It helps human conversation through social media, email, “chat rooms,” newsgroups, and audio and video transmission and allows human beings to paintings collaboratively at many one-of-a-kind locations. It helps get right of entry to to digital records by means of many programs, which include the sector huge net.
• The net has proved to be a spawning floor for a huge and growing wide variety of “e-corporations” (which include subsidiaries of conventional “brick-and-mortar” companies) that carry out most of their income and services over the internet. It also to:
• To receive e-mail, To advertise commercial products, To connect one computer to another,
  

Explanation

NCP was the original networking protocol used on the ARPANET.

NCP (Network Control Protocol) 

 TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) 

However, it was superseded by TCP/IP due to its greater flexibility and reliability.

Explanation

DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) is used to automatically assign IP addresses to devices on a network.

It ensuring efficient management of IP resources without manual configuration.

Explanation

Manufacturers of home routers use private IP addresses, including 192.168. 1.1, as the default gateway, allowing users to type http://192.168.1.1 into a web browser to access the router admin panel and change router settings.

Explanation

A web server is a computer program or device that provides a service to another computer program and its user, also known as the client.

Explanation

File Transfer Protocol (FTP)

FTP is a communications protocol used to send files from computer to computer

FTP does not use encryption.

FTP is built on a client-server model 

FTP first Introduction: April 16, 1971

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