T.S. Eliot's portrayal of modern man as a "Hollow Man" in his poem "The Hollow Men" suggests a profound sense of emotional emptiness and spiritual desolation
The idea of being "feeling less" can be interpreted
Gulliver's Travels is a Menippean satire, which is a type of satire that uses irony, sarcasm, and ridicule to criticize and expose the vices and follies of society.
Menippean satire often uses fantasy and adventure to make pointed comments about politics, morality, and society.
D. The expression of one’s meaning the signifies the opposite meaning
Explanation
In literature, catharsis refers to emotional purgation or purification.
It's the process of releasing, and thereby providing relief from, strong or repressed emotions, often achieved through experiencing intense feelings while reading or watching a work of art.