Explanation

Rachel Reeves is the current chancellor of the UK since July 2024

She belongs to Labour Party

She is the first female chancellor in British history.

Predecessor: Jeremy Hunt

Explanation

Keir Starmer is the current & 58th prime minister of the United Kingdom (UK)

Party affiliation: Labour Party

Predecessor: Rishi Sunak

Note: In July 2024, Britain elected its first Labour prime minister in 14 years

Elections in UK held on 4 July, 2024

Explanation

Simon Harris is the current and youngest-ever prime minister of Ireland 

Appointed in April 2024

Preceded by:  Leo Varadkar 

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Explanation

Kim Jong Un is the Supreme Leader and President of North Korea since 2011

Kim Jong Un is a son of Kim Jong-il, who was North Korea's second supreme leader from 1994 to 2011

Explanation

• Sheikh Hasina is the prime minister of Bangladesh since 2009.
• As per Time's Magazine, Sheikh Hasina is the longest-serving woman head of state in the history of Bangladesh.
• Sheikh Hasina had also remained PM of Bangladesh from 1996 to 2001.
  
• Sheikh Hasina is the daughter of  Sheikh Mujibur Rahman

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Explanation

Katrin Jakobsdottir became Prime Minister of Iceland on 30 November 2017.

She resigned on 9 April 2024

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Explanation

Kassym-Jomart Tokayev secured a second term elections of Kazakhstan in November 2022.

Kassym-Jomart Tokayev first came to power in 2019.

Explanation

Yuri Borisow became new space chief of Russia in July 2022. 

Explanation

Liberty Medal is an annual award administered by the United States to recognize leadership in the pursuit of freedom.

The 2022 Liberty Medal was awarded to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy.