Explanation

The President of  Egypt has been elected as the chairman of the African Union (AU)

**

The Chairperson of the African Union is the ceremonial head of the African Union elected by the Assembly of Heads of State and Government for a one-year term.

It rotates among the continent’s five regions.

A candidate must be supported by at least two-thirds of the member states or by consensus.

Term length: 1 year

***

African Union (AU) members: 55 member states

African Union (AU) secretariat:  Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

The 35th African Union session began on 5 February 2022, in the Ethiopian capital, Addis Ababa.

African Union (AU) launched: 9 July 2002

Sh26-8-2023

Explanation

Pakistan has signed and ratified the United Nations Convention on:

Combating Desertification and Drought (singed in 1994 and ratified it in 1997)

The International Convention on Climate Change ( singed in June 1992 and ratified it in June 1994)

The International Labour Convention on Child Labour. (ratified on October 11, 2001)

Explanation

Global Convention on the Recognition of Qualifications concerning Higher Education came into force on 5 March 2023.

Explanation

Kofi Annan served as the Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1997 to 2006, before Ban Ki-Moon took office in 2007.

He was a diplomat from Ghana.

On 13 October 2006, he was elected as the eighth secretary-general by the United Nations General Assembly

On 1 January 2007, he succeeded Kofi Annan.

Ban Ki-Moon  serves as the eighth Secretary-General until 2016.

He belongs to the Republic of Korea 

ND5-07-2023

Explanation

Suspension Date: April 7, 2022

UN members vote 93-24 in favor of a resolution suspending Russia from the UN human rights body.

"REASON OF SUSPENSION"

The United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) has voted to suspend Russia from the organization’s leading human rights body amid allegations that its soldiers killed civilians while retreating from the region around Ukraine’s capital.

ND18-8-2023

Explanation

P5 stands for 5 permanent members of UN security council.

Permanent members of the UN security council are 5

***

Permanent members of the UN security council are

• France
• China
• Uk
• USA 
• Russia
• *******

• The Security Council consists of 10 non-permanent members elected by the General Assembly for a term of two years.
• ***

• total UNO Member 193

  Headquarters: New York, United States

  Founded: October 24, 1945

  Pakistan has become a non-permanent member of the Security Council seven Times:-

  1.      1952-1953,

  2.      1968-1969,

  3.      1976-1977,

  4.      1983-1984,

  5.      1993-1994,

  6.      2003-2004,

  7.       2012-2013

  ******

  ND30-12-2022

  ND31-12-2022

Explanation

Explanation

Explanation

Human Rights Watch is an international non-governmental organization.

Founded in 1978.

Explanation

Veto power / Permanent members of 'United Nation Security Council

1.      France

2.      Russia

3.      China

4.      United States

5.      United Kingdom

If any Permanent members of the UN Security Council shows its disapproval of any matter, that matter would not proceed furthers.

Founded: October 24, 1945

Total Members 193

یواین او کے متعلق انتہائی اہم سوالات جو ہر پیپر میں آسکتے ہیں۔ کلک لنک

https://youtu.be/kaTM0_j9F9o