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Explanation

• The Holy Prophet (SAW) performed Hajjat-ul-Wida in the 10th Hijri.
  
• It was performed on Friday, the 9th of Dhu al-Hijjah (March 6, 632 A.D).
• This final pilgrimage included his renowned Farewell Sermon.

Explanation

Amr ibn al-Aṣ is called the Arab conqueror of Egypt.

He led the Muslim conquest of Egypt

He served as its governor in 640–646 and 658–664.

Additional information:

He embraced Islam in c. 629 

The first caliph Abu Bakr appointed Amr as a commander of the conquest of Syria.

He was born in c. 573 Mecca, Hejaz

He Died in c. 664 at the age of 90–91 in Egypt

Explanation

Explanation

• Bair-e-Rooma, it also known as Bi'r Ruma.
• It was a well in Medina, Saudi Arabia.
• It that was known for its sweet and fresh water.
• It was a popular source of water for the people of Medina, including the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and his companions.

Explanation

Before Damascus, the city of Kufa served as the capital of the Muslim Empire.

This was during the rule of Caliph Hazrat Ali (RA), the fourth caliph of Islam.

Kufa was made capital in 36 A.H.

Explanation

Friday prayer was made obligatory in Medina, after the Hijrah (migration) of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) from Mecca to Medina in 622 CE.

The first Friday prayer was led by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in Quba.

Explanation

Tayammum (Ablution with sand) order is in surah Maidah.

Wazu (Ablution) was ordered on  5 A.H

The acts which break the ablution are called Nawaqiz-e-Wazu

There are 6 Sunnah acts of ablution

There are 4 obligations for ablution.

13 Sunnah are in four obligations of Ablution

By Hazrat Jibrail (علیہ), Prophet ﷺ learnt Salat & ablution

وضو کے چار فرائض ہیں۔

نمبر 1: چہرہ دھونا

نمبر 2: دونوں ہاتھوں کو کہینیوں تک دھونا

نمبر 3: چوتھائی سر کا مسح کرنا

نمبر 4:پاوں کا ٹخنیوں سمیت دھونا

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Explanation

• "Al-Hawi" or "The Comprehensive Book on Medicine" is a medical book written by Abu Bakr Zakaria Razi, also known as Rhazes or Rasis, in the 10th century.
• The book is divided into 23 volumes, each covering specific parts or diseases of the body.

Explanation

• The New Testament is the second half of the Christian Bible.
• Christians consider the Old Testament (or Hebrew Bible/Jewish Scriptures)
• The New Testament is the sacred canon of Scripture.

Explanation

Faran valley is situated in Makkah.