Explanation

The most common cause of high cardiac output hypotension is sepsis.

In sepsis, widespread infection leads to vasodilation and increased cardiac output, which can result in low blood pressure.

Explanation

Lactated Ringer's solution is contraindicated in lactic acidosis.

This is because it contains lactate, which can exacerbate lactic acidosis by increasing lactate levels in the blood.

Explanation

After assessing the vital signs and taking the initial history, the nurse will focus on Diagnosis.

This step involves analyzing the collected data to identify the patient's health problems or potential conditions.

Explanation

The type of admission for a patient undergoing a cholecystectomy is elective.

This procedure is typically scheduled in advance rather than being an urgent or emergency situation.

Explanation

BCG (Bacillus Calmette-Guérin) is a live attenuated vaccine.

It is used to protect against tuberculosis.

It contains a weakened form of the bacteria.

Explanation

For a patient with a colostomy in the first 4 to 6 weeks following surgery, a low-residue diet is indicated.

This diet helps minimize bowel movements and reduce the risk of obstruction by limiting fiber and other residue-forming foods.

Explanation

A congenital condition in which the opening of the urethra is on the underside of the penis is called hypospadias.

This condition can affect the function and appearance of the penis and often requires surgical correction.

Explanation

Obstruction of the circumflex artery leads to a Posterior wall myocardial infarction (MI).

The circumflex artery supplies the lateral and posterior parts of the left ventricle, so its blockage affects the posterior wall of the heart.

Explanation

Another name for the knee-chest position is genupectoral position.

It is used in medical situations such as gynecological exams, lumbar spine surgery, and labor to address issues like a prolapsed cord.

Explanation

Programmed cell death is known as apoptosis.

It is a controlled process that allows the body to eliminate damaged or unnecessary cells without causing inflammation.