Explanation

The first capital of Pakistan was the coastal city of Karachi in Sindh,

which was selected by Muhammad Ali Jinnah. 

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Islamabad officially became the capital of Pakistan on 14 August 1967,

exactly 20 years after the country's independence.

The area of Islamabad before its declaration as the capital of Pakistan was known Raj Shahi

Explanation

Karakar pass is located in: Hindu Kush, KPK

1. Khyber Pass 

connects: Peshawar to Kabul

connects: Pakistan to Afghanistan

Height 1070 meters, 3510 feet 

2. Bolan Pass 

Connects: JCB and Sibi with Quetta 

Height: 1793 meters, 5884 feet 

3. Lowari Pass 

Connects: Chitral with Dir 

Height: 3118 meters, 10230 feet 

4. Broghil Pass 

Location: Pakistan & Afghanistan border 

Height: 3798 meters, 12460 feet 

5. Malakand Pass 

Connects: Dir with Chitral 

Height: 1362 meters, 4468 feet 

6. Shandur pass

Connects: Gupis/Gilgit with Chitral 

Height: 3700 meters, 12139 feet 

7. Khanjerab Pass (top most in Pakistan) 

Other name: Friendship Gate

Connects: China with Pakistan 

Height: 4693 meters, 15397 feet 

8. Dorah pass

Connects: Badakhshan province of Afghanistan with Chitral 

Height: 4300 meters, 14108 feet 

9. Babusar Pass 

Connects: Mansehra/Abbotabad with Gilgit

10. Kohat Pass

Connects: Kohat with Peshawar 

11. Khojak Pass

Connects: Qilla Abdullah with Chaman

12. Tochi Pass

Connects: Ghazni with Bannu

13. Karakar Pass

Connects: Mingora with Buner 

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Explanation

At 8,611 m K2 is the tallest mountain in the region, and three others within 20 km top 8,000 m.

The Karakoram is a mountain range spanning the borders of China, India, and Pakistan.

Extending to Afghanistan and Tajikistan also.

Explanation

Explanation

Recep Tayyip Erdoğan is a Turkish politician serving as the 12th and current president of Turkey since 2014.

Erdoğan is serving as the first executive president, consistent with a presidential system.

He previously served as prime minister of Turkey from 2003 to 2014 and

as mayor of Istanbul from 1994 to 1998.

He also co-founded the Justice and Development Party in 2001.

He was reelected for a 3rd term on 28 May 2023, which is set to last until May 2028.

Explanation

All about Zia-ul-Haq

Zia-Ul-Haq Died on 17-08-1988 by Plane crashed in Bahawalpur.

American Ambassador Arnold Raphael with President Zia Ul Haque in a plane crash

He was HI, GCSJ, ร.ม.ภ, was a Pakistani four-star general 

He became the CMLA of Pakistan in: 1977

Born: August 12, 1924, Jalandhar, India

He took oath as President of Pakistan on 23 March 1985.

He becomes the 6th President of Pakistan.

He ruled Pakistan from 1977 to 1988.

Explanation

Ceylon was changed into Sri Lanka on 22 May 1972.

Sri Lanka: Asian island nation

Explanation

Explanation

It was on the Persian New Year of 21 March 1935.

Reza Shah announced that he was formally changing his country's name from 'Persia' to 'Iran.

Explanation

The smallest Continent (by Area) of the World is Australia.

Australia lies in the southern hemisphere of the earth.

Australia is called the Island continent.

Australia is surrounded by oceans and seas on all sides.

Australia shares its part with the Indian ocean as well as the largest Pacific Ocean.