Mostly cases two witnesses are required
Magistrates may b compelled on the order of superior court
Competency of witnesses described in article 3 of QSO 1984
A voluntary acknowledgement made by party of existence of truth of certain facts which are inconsistent with his claims in an action
But all confessions are admissions
In criminal cases, the bad character of an accused includes any prior criminal convictions, unethical behavior, or evidence of dishonesty that may be relevant to the current case.
When pardon is granded to accomplice he becomes approver
Judicial notice means a notice by court
It is held in the presence of magistrate
Statement of parties suing or sued in a representative character admissible made is admissible