Explanation

The idea of Pakistan was first conceived by Muhammad Iqbal.

He is widely regarded as the spiritual father of Pakistan.

Muhammad Iqbal was famous for his lines "Mazhab Nahi Sikhata Aapas Mein Bair Rakhna".

Muhammad Iqbal was the author of Book 'Baang-e-Dara'.

Explanation

The Tibetan Plateau (Pamir Plateau) is known as the Roof of the World.

It's also the thickest crust in the world, between 70 and 90 kilometers.

The plateau is the world's largest and highest.

Its average elevation is more than 4,500 meters (14,764 feet).

Additional information 

The Shandur Pass in Pakistan is also sometimes called "the roof of the world".

Explanation

"Ottawa Convention 1997" is related to Banning land mines.

The Ottawa Treaty prohibits the development and production of anti-personnel mines.

It was accepted in Oslo on 18 September 1997.

History:

In October 1996, at the first Ottawa Conference,

• Canadian Minister of Foreign Affairs Lloyd Axworthy launched the Ottawa Process,
• which led to the ratification of the Mine Ban Treaty
• signed by 122 countries
• at the Second Ottawa Conference in December 1997.
  

Explanation

Pakistan is home to Lady Finger Peak,

a striking rock spire located in the Karakoram Range near the Hunza Valley.

It is a popular destination for mountaineers and trekkers.

The peak is located in Gilgit.

Explanation

Explanation

It was on the Persian New Year of 21 March 1935.

Reza Shah announced that he was formally changing his country's name from 'Persia' to 'Iran.

Explanation

The Prophet Zakariya (peace be upon him) was the patron of Mary.

He was the trustee of Hekal.

He worked as a carpenter and earned his livelihood.

The Prophet Zakariya (peace be upon him) kept the torch of Mosaic law burning.

Explanation

Explanation

برصغیر پاک و ہند میں درس نظامی کا آغاز مغلب ادشاہ ہمایوں کے دور میں ہوا تھا۔

Dars-e-Nizamia was formalized during the reign of Emperor Humayun in the Mughal Empire.

Dars-i Nizami is a study curriculum or system used in many Islamic institutions (madrassas) and Darul Ulooms,

They can now also be found in parts of "

• South Africa
• Canadagr
• the United States
• the Caribbean 
• the UK.

Dars-i Nizami system was developed by Nizamuddin Sihalivi

From the Firangi Mahal Ulama group

Explanation

Argon is a commonly used gas used to fill incandescent light bulbs.

It increases bulb life by preventing the tungsten filaments from deteriorating too quickly.

Other gases are also used in lighting such as:

• Helium
• Neon
• Nitrogen
• Krypton