Explanation

After the imposition of Martial Law in 1958,

General Muhammad Ayub Khan introduced the concept of basic democracy through the Basic Democracy Order, in 1959.

On 26 October, Ayub Khan announces his system of 80,000 Basic Democrats

The voting was to be indirect, as the President had to be elected by the 80,000 "basic democrats", who made up the Electoral College.

The electoral system was made indirect, and the `Basic Democrats', for both wings were declared Electoral College for the purpose of electing the Assemblies and the President.

(40,000 from each East & West Pakistan).

AGM 08-01-2023

Explanation

Masoud Pezeshkian is the current president of Iran since 28 July 2024

He won Iranian presidential elections by securing 53.7 % votes

Successor: Ebrahim Raisi (perished in Helicopter crash in May 2024)

Explanation

WTO: World Trade Organization

WTO members: 164

WTO headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland

WTO was created on January 1, 1995

WTO official languages: English, French, Spanish

WTO is the successor of General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT).

Pakistan joined World Trade Organization (WTO) on 1 January 1995.

Explanation

Myanmar (formerly Burma) is a Southeast Asian nation of more than 100 ethnic group

The old name of Myanmar Burma

Myanmar's old capital: Rangoon

Myanmar's (Burma) Capital is Nypyidaw.

Myanmar (Burma) Currency is Kyat.

Myanmar's (Burma) official language is Burmese.

Myanmar (Burma) located is in the Continent of Asia.

Myanmar(Burma) Primary Religion is Buddhism.

Myanmar (Burma) Head of Govt. is President– Myint Swe.

Aung San  was the founder of Myanmar

ND18-4-2023

Explanation

"The Statue of Liberty" was a gift from France to the USA.

It dedicated on October 28, 1886.

It recognized as a universal symbol of freedom.

It is located in New York.

It has a height of 93 meters.

The construction started in 1876.

The construction was completed in 1886.

It is designed by French sculptor Frederic Auguste Bartholdi.

It was designated on October 15, 1924.

Explanation

Cyril Radcliffe was the chairman of the Border Commission for India and Pakistan, announced by Lord Mountbatten in 1947

The Commission consisted of four members from the Indian National Congress

and four from the Muslim League

On 17 August 1947, the borderline that separated India from Pakistan, known as the Radcliffe Line was revealed. 

The Radcliffe line is spread through the Rann of Kutch in Gujarat to the international border in Jammu in Jammu & Kashmir,

dividing India and Pakistan into two different countries.

ND23-4-2023

Explanation

Maulvi Abdul Haq was a scholar and a linguist, also known as Baba-e-Urdu.

He was a champion of the Urdu language and the demand for it to be made the national language of Pakistan. 

AGM 31-12-2022

Explanation

Mohammad Ali Bogra was the 2nd Bengali to serve as Prime Minister of Pakistan.

Sahibzada Mohammad Ali Bogra was the 3rd Prime Minister of Pakistan from 17 April 1953 till 12 August 1955.

He was the 3rd & 7th Minister of Foreign Affairs from 13 June 1962 till 23 January 1963

Bogra was Minister of Defence from 17 April 1953 to 24 October 1954.

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ND30-12-2022

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ND10-1-2023

SH26-8-2023

Explanation

• Sunlight is a good source of vitamin D.
• When our skin is exposed to sunlight, it produces vitamin D, which is essential for bone health, immune function, and the regulation of calcium levels in the blood.
• Deficiency of Vitamin D results in Rickets.

Explanation

Vitamin K helps to make various proteins that are needed for blood clotting and the building of bones.

Prothrombin is a vitamin K-dependent protein directly involved with blood clotting.

while 

Vitamin C may protect the body against the effects of pollution.

It may also prevent blood clots and reduce bruising.

ND12_8_2023