Explanation

Explanation

 Z A Bhutto  was The First Civilian Chief Martial Law Administrator In Pakistan

Yahya Khan resigned on 20 December and transferred power to Bhutto.

Bhutto was the country's first civilian chief martial law administrator since 1958, as well as the country's first civilian president.

• ****

Additional information important for the Exam 

• Iskandar Ali Mirza who was the first president of Pakistan abrogated the constitution of 1956 on 07-October-1958.

  Ø  Ayoub Khan was made chief martial law after this abrogation.

  Ø  Feroz Khan Noun was the prime minister at the time of the first Martial Law in Pakistan.

  ******

  List of Martial Laws Held in Pakistan from 1947 to 2022

  Sr#	Martial Law Number	Date of Martial Law	Martial Law Implemented by
  1	First Martial Law	7th October 1958	Iskandar Mirza
  2	2nd Martial Law	25th March 1969	General Yahya Khan
  3	3rd Martial Law	25th July 1977	General Zia ul Haq
  4	4th Martial Law	12th October 1999	General Pervaiz Musharraf

   

  There are total four martial laws Implemented in Pakistan from 1947 to 2022

  Sh2-9-2023

  
  

Explanation

NATO full form: North Atlantic Treaty Organization

Founded: 4 April, 1949 (Washington, USA)

Headquarters: Brussels, Belgium

Total members: 32 (30 European & 2 North American countries)

Latest Member: Sweden

Type: Military Alliance

Official Languages: English & French

Founding members: 12

Pakistan: Not a NATO member

Member Muslim country: Turkiye

In March, 7, 2024, Sweden became 32nd member of NATO.

List of NATO member countries:

1. Albania

2. Belgium

3. Bulgaria

4. Canada

5. Croatia

6. Czechia

7. Denmark

8. Estonia

9. France

10. Germany

11. Greece

12. Hungary

13. Iceland

14. Italy

15. Latvia

16. Lithuania

17. Luxembourg

18. Montenegro

19. Netherlands

20. North Macedonia

21. Norway

22. Poland

23. Portugal

24. Romania

25. Slovakia

26. Slovenia

27. Spain

28. Turkiye

29. United Kingdom

30. United States

31. Finland
32. Sweden

Explanation

 Surah Al-Tawba, there are eight categories of people (asnaf) who qualify to benefit from zakat funds.

Allah has clearly mentioned the masarif of zakat and sadaqah in Quran in these words:

اِنَّمَا الصَّدَقٰتُ لِلْفُقَرَآءِ وَالْمَسٰکِیْنِ وَالْعٰمِلِیْنَ عَلَیْھَا وَالْمُؤَلَّفَۃِ قُلُوْبُھُمْ وَ فِی الرِّقَابِ وَالْغَارِمِیْنَ وَفِیْ سَبِیْلِ اللّٰہِ وَابْنِ السَّبِیْلِ ؕ فَرِیْضَۃً مِّنَ اللّٰہِ ط وَاللّٰہُ عَلِیْمٌ حَکِیْمٌ۔

Explanation

There are Four Daughters of the Prophet (PBUH).

1. Hazrat Zainab (RA) (Prophet Muhammad ﷺ daughter had Khadija)
2. Hazrat Ruqayyah (RA) (Prophet Muhammad ﷺ daughter had Khadija)
3. Hazrat Umm Kulthum (RA) (Prophet Muhammad ﷺ daughter had Khadija)
4. Hazrat Fatima (RA) (Prophet Muhammad ﷺ daughter had Khadija)

Three Sons of Prophet (PBUH)

1. Hazrat Al-Qasim was born from HAZRAT KHADIJA. buried in Jannat ul Moalla, Mecca

2. Hazrat Abdullah was born from HAZRAT KHADIJA. buried in Jannat ul Moalla, Mecca
3. Hazrat Ibrahim was the third son and born from Hazrat Maria. Buried in Jannat ul Baki, Madina.

ND5-07-2023

Explanation

Angola Capital is Luanda.

Angola Currency is Kwanza.

Angola official language is Portuguese.

Angola located in Continent Africa.

Angola Primary religion is Christianity.

Angola head of Govt is President – João Lourenço.

Angola Parliament called National People’s Assembly.

Explanation

Japan's monarchy is the oldest surviving monarchy in the world.

It was founded in 660 BCE, by Emperor Jimmu.

The official records of royal succession date back to Emperor Ōjin's reign in the 4th century.

However, they have recognized 125 monarchs till now.

Explanation

Article 25-A of the Constitution of Pakistan obligates the state to provide free and compulsory education to children aged 5 to 16 years.

This article ensures that every child has access to education as a fundamental right.

Explanation

World Bank established: July, 1944

World Bank established during: Bretton Woods Conference

World Bank Members: 189

World Bank aim: to provide loans and grants for various projects

World Bank headquarters: Washington, USA

Human Capital Index & World Development Report are published: World Bank

Word Bank Partner institutions: IBRO, IDA, IFC, MIGA, ICSID (total five institutions)

Explanation

The FIFA World Cup 2022 was held in Qatar.

Argentina won the tournament, defeating France in the final.

List of FIFA World Cup Winners