Explanation

The Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) monitors terror financing and related financial crimes in Pakistan.

It works with international bodies like FATF to ensure compliance against money laundering and terrorism funding.

Explanation

ASF (Airport Security Force) is responsible for security duties, such as screening passengers, baggage, and safeguarding airports.

Regulating flight schedules is the responsibility of the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA), not ASF.

Explanation

The National Internal Security Policy (NISP) aims to safeguard Pakistan against internal threats.

A key focus is on the protection of critical infrastructure, public places, and counter-terrorism.

Explanation

Under the Anti-Terrorism Act, 1997, terrorism includes acts done with the intent to create fear, panic, or insecurity among the public.

It often involves violence or threats targeting civilians, property, or government to influence policy or intimidate society.

Explanation

The confession of an accused must be recorded as closely as possible in his own words to ensure it reflects his true intent.

This helps maintain accuracy and prevents misinterpretation in legal proceedings.

Explanation

A police officer is legally defined as a person appointed under the Police Act or relevant rules with powers to enforce law.

This includes roles like constables, inspectors, SPs, and others with official legal authority.

Explanation

Cargo is screened using X-ray scanners to detect hidden items.

Sniffer dogs help identify explosives or narcotics.

Manual inspections are done when suspicion arises or for random checks.

Explanation

The Intelligence Bureau (IB) is Pakistan's oldest civilian intelligence agency, responsible mainly for domestic intelligence and internal security.

It handles tasks like monitoring threats, counter-terrorism, and surveillance within the country.

Explanation

ASF personnel derive their arrest powers under provisions of the Police Act 1861 and Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC) 1898.

These laws empower ASF to arrest individuals involved in offenses within airport jurisdiction.

Explanation

ASF operates security systems such as CCTV, scanners, metal detectors, and access control to ensure airport safety.

These systems help in monitoring, detecting threats, and controlling entry to sensitive areas.