Explanation

The pigments with yellow color are xanthophylls.

They are a type of carotenoid responsible for the yellow hues in many plants.

Explanation

Fossil primates found in India are Sivapithecus.

This genus is important for understanding the evolution of early primates in the region.

Explanation

The World Flora Online (WFO) Plant List is the most comprehensive and authoritative list of both bryophytes and vascular plants.

It provides extensive data on plant species worldwide.

Explanation

The error is in "was" (C).

The correct sentence should use "were" to agree with the plural subject "he" (referring to "the tissues").

Explanation

GSPC stands for Global Strategy for Plant Conservation.

It is an initiative of the UN’s Convention on Biological Diversity founded in 1999.

It aims to protect plant diversity and reduce plant extinction through five strategic objectives.

Explanation

The average altitude of the Karakoram mountains is 6000 meters.

This high elevation includes peaks like K2, which exceed 8000 meters.

This making it one of the world's highest mountain ranges.

Explanation

The problems call for about the same diagnostic ability as the physician's is the correct sentence.

It means that the problems require a similar level of diagnostic skill as the physician's.

Explanation

Loquat belongs to the family Rosaceae.

This family includes a variety of fruit-bearing plants.

Including apples, cherries, and strawberries.

Explanation

Apiaceae is the carrot or parsley family.

This plant family includes aromatic herbs like carrots, parsley, and celery.

Explanation

Broussonetia papyrifera is the botanical name of paper mulberry.

This plant is known for its fibrous bark.

It is used in traditional paper-making.