Explanation

Jinnah gave his points in order to safeguard and protect the rights and interests of Muslims in March 1929.

Muhammad Ali Johar helped Quaid e Azam in preparation for fourteen points 

Nehru report presented in 1928

Jinnah’s Fourteen Points presented in 1929

1.      Federal constitution with residual powers with the provinces.

2.      Provincial autonomy.

3.      No constitutional amendment without the agreement of the states.

4.      All legislatures and elected bodies to have adequate Muslim representation without reducing Muslim majority in a province to minority or equality.

5.      Adequate Muslim representation of Muslims in the services and in self-governing bodies.

6.      1/3rd representation of Muslims in the Central Legislature.

7.      1/3rd Muslim members in the central and state cabinets.

8.      Separate electorates.

9.      No bill to be passed in any legislature if 3/4th of a minority community considers it against its interests.

10.   Any reorganisation of territories not to affect the Muslim majority in Bengal, Punjab and the NWFP.

11.   Separation of Sindh from Bombay Presidency.

12.   Constitutional reforms in the NWFP and Baluchistan.

13.   Full religious freedom for all communities.

14.   Protection of the religious, cultural, educational and language rights of Muslims.

ND23-4-2023

Explanation

Lord Curzon divided Bengal into two provinces on 16-10-1905

on October 16, 1905, by Lord Curzon, the British colonial administrator of India at the time

The partition of Bengal was the most important event during the rule of Lord Curzon

The province was divided into West Bengal, which had a majority of Hindus,

and East Bengal, which had a majority of Muslims

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ND30-4-2023

Explanation

Khalid bin Waleed got the title, Saifullah

He was a Muslim commander in the service of the:

• Prophet Muhammad
• Caliph Abu Bakr
• Umar

He was  born in  592 AD, in Mecca

He Died: in 642 AD, in Homs‎, Syria

They were Buried in Khaled Ibn Walid Mosque, in Syria

آٹھ ہجری میں حضرت خالد بن ولیدؓ مسلمان ہونے

کے بعد پہلی مرتبہ مکۂ میں ایک سپاہی کی

حیثیت سے شریک ہوئے

جوکہ بعد میں جنگ میں تین سپہ سالار شہید ہونے کے بعد آپکو سپہ سالار مقرر کیا گیا

 اسی غزوہ کی  وجہ سے اپکو سیف اللہ کا لقب

دیا 

Explanation

The Al-Hudaibiyah Treaty was signed in 6 AH for 10 years.

It was scribed by Ali ibn Abi Talib (R.A).

Hudaibiyah is the name of tree.

It is referred to as "Fatah Al-Mubeen" (the clear victory) in Surah Al-Fatah.

The event occurred during the time of the Islamic Prophet Muhammad SAW.

It was a pivotal agreement between Muhammad representing Medina and the Qurayshi tribe of Mecca.

Suhail bin Amr signed on behalf of Mecca.

It contained 7 clauses.

Explanation

Lahore resolution was passed on 23 March 1940

The resolution was presented at Minto Park, in Lahore

It is Presented by A.K Fazul Haq   

It was passed in the 27th annual session of the All India Muslim League.

It was written and prepared by Muhammad Zafarullah Khan.

This resolution is also called the Pakistan resolution

Additional information:

Participate From Punjab (Leader): Zafar Ali Khan

Participate From Sindh (Leader): Sir Abdullah Haroon

Participate From Balochistan (Leader): Qazi Faiz Isa

Participate From KPK (Leader): Sardar Aurangzaib Khan

CM Banglad : A.K Fazul Haq 

United Province: Khalid Zaman

Explanation

Baluchistan got the status of a province on 1st July 1970

Baluchistan province is located in South West of Pakistan.

Baluchistan covers 42 percent of the area of Pakistan

Capital of Baluchistan is Quetta.

The area of Baluchistan is 3,47,190 Km2.

Baluchistan is the biggest province of Pakistan by area

Balochistan was given the status of a province during the era of Yahiha Khan

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ND30-12-2022ND5-2-2023

Explanation

Lord Curzon divided Bengal into two provinces on 16-10-1905

on October 16, 1905, by Lord Curzon, the British colonial administrator of India at the time

The partition of Bengal was the most important event during the rule of Lord Curzon

The province was divided into West Bengal, which had a majority of Hindus,

and East Bengal, which had a majority of Muslims

****

Explanation

Pakistan City old name list

1-        Lyallpur was the old Name of Faisalabad

2-        Mahmood pur was the old Name of Lahore

3-        Kalanchi was the old Name of Karachi

4-        Raj Shahi was the old Name of Islamabad

5-        Persha pur was the old Name of Peshawar

6-        Khan Pur was the old Name of Gujranwala

7-        Cambell pur was the old Name of Attock

8-        Salwan Kot was the old Name of Sialkot

9-        Shal Kot was the old Name of Quetta

10-   Neroon Kot was the old Name of Hyderabad

11-   Khan Garh was the old Name of Jaccoabad

12-   Montgomery was the old Name of Sahiwal

13-   Pepri was the old Name of Bin Qasim

14-   Hindu Bagh was the old Name of Muslim Bagh

15-   Ajodhan pur was the old Name of Pakpatten

16-   Fort Sanemars was the old Name of Zhob

17-   owdayana was the old Name of Swat

Explanation

The Miraj event took place on the 27th of Rajab in the 10th (621 A.D) year of Prophethood.

Prophet Muhammad (SAW) was staying at the house of Umm Hani on the night of Miraj.

That night, Angel Jibreel came to the Prophet (SAW) and took him on the journey of Israa and Miraj.

During Miraj, Hazrat Adam and Hazrat Muhammad (SAW) met at the first heaven.

The event is mentioned in Surah Bani Israel.

It is also known as 'Isra and Mi'raj' or 'Shab-e-Meraj'. 

• Isra: Night journey from Makkah to Masjid Al-Aqsa.
• Mi’raj: Journey from Masjid Al-Aqsa to the heavens.

Gifts of the 27th of Rajab:

• The five prescribed daily prayers.
• The last part of the chapter of Al-Baqara (Amanar-Rasulu).

Explanation

Government of India Act 1935 adopted as Pakistan's first constitution in 1947.

The Government of India Act was a total failure as it was not able to give what it had proposed.

Act of 1935 consisted of 321 sections

The concept of dyarchy that was brought proved to be wrong and also the act was opposed by the Indian National Congress and the Muslim League.