Explanation

In Japan, the national legislature is called the "Diet" (, Kokkai).

It is a bicameral legislature composed of two houses:

1. The House of Representatives (, Shūgiin)
2. The House of Councillors (, Sangiin)

The Diet is responsible for making laws, approving the budget, and exercising parliamentary control over the government.

Explanation

The Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPNW)

Location: New York, U.S

It is the first legally binding international agreement to prohibit nuclear weapons 

It was adopted on 7 July 2017

Opened for signature on 20 September 2017,

And entered into force on 22 January 2021

Parties 73

Depositary: United Nations Secretary-General

Languages:

• Arabic
• Chinese
• English
• French
• Russian
• Spanish

Explanation

The Caspian Sea and Aral Sea are indeed lakes, not seas, despite being large and saline.

The Red Sea is a sea, as it is a part of the Indian Ocean and connected to it via straits. 

Additional Information

The Caspian Sea is the world's largest inland body of water

 It lies between Europe and Asia

**

The Aral Sea was an endorheic lake

Lying between Kazakhstan to its north and Uzbekistan to its south,

**

The Red Sea is between Arabia and Africa

It separates the Arabian Peninsula from northeastern Africa.

Explanation

Harper Lee: American author

To Kill a Mockingbird published in 1960.

To Kill a Mockingbird has also won the Pulitzer Prize.

Explanation

A diva is a female lead singer in an opera. 

A thespian is an actor, and they perform in a play

Explanation

English scientist Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in 1989.

WWW Birthplace CERN near Geneva, Switzerland.

The browser was released to the general public in August 1991.

WWW is an information system.

The major and most popular language of www is Html (Hypertext markup language)

Explanation

2x+ 5 = 15, find the value of "x" 

2x + 5 = 15 

2x = 15 - 5

2x = 10 

x = 10/ 2

x = 5

Explanation

About 26th amendment of the constitution of Pakistan

Approved by Senate on 20 October 2024 (65 votes)

Approved by National Assembly on 21 October 2024 (225 votes) 

Signed by President Asif Ali Zardari on 21 October 2024 

***

Explanation

BrahMos Aerospace is an Indo-Russian multinational aerospace and defense corporation

Founded: 5 December 1995

Headquarters: New Delhi, India

Owners:

• Defense Research and Development Organisation (India)
• NPO Mashinostroeyenia (Russia)

Explanation

There was heavy fog in the morning; the service at the airport were closed.

صبح کے وقت شدید دھند تھی۔ ہوائی اڈے پر سروس بند تھی۔

• A semicolon (;) correctly connects two closely related independent clauses.