Explanation

Artificial Intelligence is a branch of Computer science, which aims to create intelligent machines so that machine can think intelligently in the same manner as a human does.

Note: John McCarthy is recognized as the father of Artificial Intelligence due to his astounding contribution in the field of Computer Science.

John McCarthy was an American computer scientist

Explanation

Establish means جگہ دینا

Displace means بے گھر کرنا

Explanation

The organizational vision.

The organizational vision is the basic reason for an organization's existence.

It represents the desired future state or purpose of the organization and provides a clear direction for its activities and goals.

The organizational mission, objectives, and CEO are important components of an organization,

but they are not the basic reason for its existence.

Explanation

Frontier Supercomputer of USA beat Japan`s Fugaku to become the world's fastest supercomputer in May 2022.

United States is the leader with 150 supercomputers

 China, with 134 supercomputers, 

Germany, with 36 supercomputers.

These are the only supercomputers used by Pakistan.

SH12-8-2023

Explanation

Germany is a federal multiparty republic with two legislative houses.

Its government is headed by the chancellor (prime minister), who is elected by a majority vote of the Bundestag (Federal Assembly) upon nomination by the president 

Explanation

Management is dynamic in nature is not true with regard to management.

interpreted differently by different scholars from various disciplines.

Management, like land, labor, capital, and organization, is viewed as a resource by economists.

The bureaucrats regard it as a threat.

Explanation

موسم بدلتا ہے کیونکہ زمین سورج کے گرد گھوم رہی ہے۔

Earth's tilted axis causes the seasons. Throughout the year, different parts of Earth receive the Sun's most direct rays.

So, when the North Pole tilts toward the Sun, it's summer in the Northern Hemisphere. And when the South Pole tilts toward the Sun, it's winter in the Northern Hemisphere. 

Explanation

There are four generally accepted functions of management:

planning, organizing, leading and controlling.

These functions work together in the creation, execution and realization of organizational goals.

The four functions of management can be considered a process where each function builds on the previous function.

Explanation

September 11 attacks, also called 9/11 attacks,

series of airline hijackings and suicide attacks committed in 2001 by 19 militants associated with the Islamic extremist group al-Qaeda

against targets in the United States, the deadliest terrorist attacks on American soil in U.S. history.

Explanation

The energy of the sun is the original source of most of the energy found on earth.

The principal source of energy: the Sun

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ND10-1-2023