Explanation
- Acoustic phonetics studies the physical properties of sound waves produced during speech, such as frequency, amplitude, and duration.
- It analyzes how speech sounds travel through the air.
- It can be measured using spectrograms.
Explanation
- John Keats was deeply influenced by Hellenism, which refers to the admiration of Greek art, culture, and mythology.
- His poetry, such as Ode on a Grecian Urn and Endymion, reflects classical Greek ideals of beauty and philosophy.
ارسطو کا ان کی کتاب شاعرانہ میں بنیادی مقصد کیا ہے؟
Explanation
- Aristotle's Poetics analyzes the structure, purpose, and components of drama, particularly tragedy.
- It introduces key concepts like plot, character, and catharsis, shaping classical dramatic theory.
Explanation
- By next year, they will have built their new house.
- اگلے سال تک ، وہ اپنا نیا مکان تعمیر کرلیں گے۔
- "By next year" indicates a future perfect tense structure.
- "Will have built" correctly expresses an action that will be completed before a specific time in the future.
Explanation
- Othello is a tragedy by William Shakespeare, telling the story of a Moorish general in the Venetian army.
- The play explores themes of jealousy, betrayal, and racism, with Othello being manipulated by his ensign, Iago.
Explanation
- Neologism refers to the creation of new words or giving new meanings to existing words.
- Examples include "selfie" and "blog", which were newly formed words in modern usage.
Explanation
- Google (Conversion): Originally a noun, "Google" became a verb meaning "to search online."
- Ad (Clipping): Shortened from "advertisement."
- Toothpaste (Compounding): Formed by combining "tooth" and "paste."
- Brunch (Blending): A mix of "breakfast" and "lunch."
Explanation
- The Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis (Linguistic Relativity) suggests that language shapes thought and perception.
- It proposes that speakers of different languages perceive and interpret the world differently based on their linguistic structures.
Explanation
- A neologism is a newly coined word or expression that has recently entered the language.
- "Selfie" is a modern term that emerged with the rise of smartphones and social media, making it a clear example of a neologism.
Explanation
- Pidgin is a simplified language that develops between groups who do not share a common language, often for trade or communication.
- It has limited vocabulary and grammar, usually borrowing from multiple languages without native speakers.