Explanation

• BRICS founded: June 2009
  
• Latest BRICS member: South Africa (2010)
  
• BRICS headquarters: Shanghai, China
• BRICS first conference hosted by: Russia (2009) 
• Six new countries Saudi Arabia, Iran, Ethiopia, Egypt, Argentina and the United Arab Emirates will formally become members on of BRICS on Jan 1, 2024.
  
• Note: Argentina declined to join BRICS later on. 

Explanation

Justice Majida Rizvi became the first female judge of a High Court in Pakistan when she was appointed to the Sindh High Court in 1994.

She paved the way for women in Pakistan's judiciary and

She later served as the Chairperson of the National Commission on the Status of Women (NCSW).

Explanation

The Objectives Resolution was adopted by the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan on March 12, 1949.

Prime Minister, Liaquat Ali Khan, had presented it in the assembly on March 7, 1949.

Out of 75 members of the assembly, 21 voted for it

The resolution, in its entirety, has been made part of the Constitution of Pakistan under Article 2(A)

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Quaid - i - Azam is the first President of the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan

Liaquat Ali Khan headed after the death of Jinnah for three years and produced the Objectives Resolution.

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During 5 meetings of First Constituent Assembly, the Objective Resolution was passed

ND5-5-2023

Explanation

In May 2024, China launched Chang'e-6 mission to collect first samples from the moon's far side.

China launched its complex and ambitious Chang'e-6 mission to collect the first ever samples from the far side of the moon.

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Explanation

• Know everything about Queen Elizabeth II
• Queen Elizabeth died on 8 September 2022 in Scotland.
  
• Queen Elizabeth II was born in Mayfair, London on 21 April 1926.
  
• Elizabeth became Queen on 6 February 1952 after the death of her father King George.

• Elizabeth became Queen at the age of 25.

• Elizabeth administrated oath to the 15th Prime minister of UK Liz Truss on 6 September 2022 (2 days before death).

• Elizabeth II is the first female monarch to have the longest reign in British history.

• Elizabeth reigned over 70 years and 214, longest of any British monarch.

• Elizabeth II was also the queen of 14 other commonwealth realms in addition to the UK.

• Elizabeth visited Pakistan in 1961 & 1997.

• Elizabeth II also remained monarch of Pakistan from 6 February 1952 to 23 March 1956.
• Her eldest son Charles, automatically became king of the United Kingdom and the head of state of 14 other realms including Australia, Canada and New Zealand.

Explanation

CPEC aims to build highways, railways, and pipelines linking Gwadar to Kashgar (Xinjiang).

The total length of the corridor is approximately 2700 km.

It's a key part of China–Pakistan relations.

Explanation

Whoever involves in kidnapping for ransom, hostage-taking, or hijacking commits the offense of "Terrorism."

These actions are considered acts of terrorism due to their severe impact and intent to instill fear.

Explanation

Handheld metal detectors commonly use batteries ranging from 1.5V (AA) up to 9V.

This low voltage powers the device for portability and safety.

Explanation

Provisional security refers to local or regional security arrangements, typically handled by the District Police.

Customs deals with border control and goods regulation.

Explanation

  Sentence Correction

The honor killings that have been perpetuated by societies are exacting a deadly toll on vulnerable individuals, exacerbating the excruciating norms further.

Explanation

In this sentence, there are four errors:

one is related to the use of incorrect verb form;

the second is related to the use of articles;

the third is related to the use of relative pronouns;

the last is related to wordiness.

Error 1: Incorrect Verb Form (“having been perpetuate”)

Error 2: Unnecessary “the” Before “Societies”

The word “societies” is a general plural noun, so “the” is not needed unless referring to specific societies.

Error 3: Incorrect Use of “Which” Instead of “Who”

The relative pronoun “which” is used for things (objects, ideas, animals).