Explanation

• A land Tax imposed on the non-Muslim cultivator and landlords was known as Kharag.
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• Kharāj (Arabic: خراج) is a type of individual Islamic tax on agricultural land and its products, developed under Islamic law. 
• Kharaj was originally a property tax paid only by non-Muslims, but Muslims had to pay a "tithe".
• But finally, the term  Kharaj refers to all taxes paid to Islamic authorities.
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• The list of taxes imposed under Firoz Shah Tughlaq is as follows: Kharaj: land tax which was equal to one-tenth of the produce of the land.
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• Jizyah, historically, a tax paid by certain non-Muslim minorities to rulers in Muslim states.
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• VU FIA UDC CONSTABLE PAST PAPER 31-12-2021

Explanation

At the top of the waterfall, energy is stored in the form of gravitational potential energy

but when it falls, it gets converted from potential to kinetic energy

Potential energy due to the object's height above the Earth is converted to kinetic energy as it falls

Explanation

Explanation

Explanation

Light travels at about 300,000 kilometers per second in a vacuum with a refractive index of 1.0,

but slows down to 225,000 kilometers per second in water

and 200,000 kilometers per second in the glass.

ND16-3-2023

Explanation

 Hazrat Yousuf (AS) had knowledge of the interpretation of dreams.

The other is Abu Bakr had knowledge of dreams.

Explanation

Sindh Information Minister Sharjeel Inam Memon on Friday announced the launch of Pakistan's first electric bus service in Karachi.

The bus service is being started from Tank Chowk near Jinnah Avenue

The project will begin with 10 bus stops.

Explanation

Simla Deputation organized by the Indian Muslim leaders met the Governor-General and Viceroy Lord Minto in Simla on 1 October 1906. 

The delegation of Simla deputation met Lord Minto on 1st October 1906

Explanation

The speed of sound is the distance travelled per unit of time by a sound wave as it propagates through an elastic medium.

Explanation

Al-Azhar Mosque is located in Cairo, Egypt.

It was completed in 972 AD during the Fatimid dynasty.

It is one of the oldest and most important mosques in the Islamic world.

It is considered a center of Islamic learning and culture.