Explanation

tarnish meaning داغدار

lose or cause to lose lustre, especially as a result of exposure to air or moisture.

stain: داغ

noun.

a discoloration produced by foreign matter having penetrated into or chemically reacted with a material; 

Explanation

Answer:

The functional or behavioral response of an organism to changes in the duration of a daily, seasonal, or annual cycle of photoperiodism, light, and darkness. Photoperiodic responses are reasonably predictable, but temperature, diet, and other environmental factors also alter the organism's response.

Explanation

Jejune Meaning in English to Urdu is:  بھوکا

plentiful meaning: بھرپور

Explanation

vouchsafe meaning: واؤچ سیف

grant meaning: عطا

Explanation

Some states became independent and rejected membership, such as Burma (Myanmar) in 1948.

The Commonwealth was also beset by some members opting to withdraw from the organization, as did Ireland (1949),

South Africa (1961), and Pakistan (1972), though both South Africa and Pakistan eventually rejoined (the former in 1994 and the latter in 1989).

Explanation

Muhammad Ali Jauhar, was an Indian Muslim activist, prominent member of the All-India Muslim League, journalist and a poet, and was among the leading figures of the Khilafat Movement. Mohammad Ali Jauhar was a product of the Aligarh Movement. 

Born: December 10, 1878, Rampur, India

Died: January 4, 1931, London, United Kingdom

Explanation

The international headquarters of the Commonwealth Secretariat and Commonwealth Foundation are located in Marlborough House on Pall Mall in London.

Explanation

Answer:

Turmeric is a product of Curcuma longa, a rhizomatous herbaceous perennial plant belonging to the ginger family Zingiberaceae, which is native to tropical South Asia. The rhizome, from which the turmeric is derived, is tuberous, with rough and segmented skin. The rhizomes mature beneath the foliage in the ground.

rhizome also called as root

Explanation

surreptitious meaning : خفیہ

adjective

kept secret, especially because it would not be approved of

adjective

clandestine meaning: خفیہ

adjective
kept secret or done secretively, especially because illicit.

Explanation

mean by preposterous: مضحکہ خیز

contrary to nature, reason, or common sense 

 reasonable  mean: معقول

1 intelligent, judicious, wise, equitable. 2 equitable, fair, just.