Explanation

Mahavira practiced extreme asceticism and wandered naked through forests and villages for 12 years.

This period was devoted to meditation, self-discipline, and spiritual awakening.

Explanation

The word "ethics" is derived from the Greek word "ethos," which refers to character.

Explanation

Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara and founder of Jainism, was born as Vardhamana.

He later renounced worldly life to seek spiritual enlightenment.

Explanation

The King James Version (KJV) of the Bible was completed and published in 1611.

It became one of the most influential English translations in history.

Explanation

The book Summa Theologica by St. Thomas Aquinas is divided into three main parts.

It is a foundational work in Christian theology and philosophy.

It covering topics like God, ethics, and Christ.

Explanation

The Time Magazine is an American magazine. 

The Time Magazine was started in 1923.

Explanation

Kant distinguishes between virtue, which is a strength of will to do one’s duty from duty, and particular virtues, which are commitments to particular moral ends that we are morally required to adopt. Among the virtues Kant discusses are those of self-respect, honesty, thrift, self-improvement, beneficence, gratitude, sociability, and forgiveness. 

Explanation

In the Islamic state system, non-Muslim minorities are given equal civic rights and protection.

They are allowed to practice their religion freely.

They are safeguarded under Islamic law.

Explanation

Hedonism is a philosophical theory that states that the ultimate goal of human life is to maximize pleasure and minimize pain.

Hedonists believe that pleasure is the only good in life, and pain is the only evil.

Explanation

Honesty and integrity are fundamental components of ethical behavior, reflecting adherence to moral principles and truthfulness.