Explanation

Hazrat Salman Al-Farisi gives the suggestion of digging the trench around the city of Madinah at the time of Battle of Khandaq.

Battle of Khandaq was a 27-day-long defense by Muslims of Yathrib from Arab and Jewish tribes.

Battle of Khandaq Start date: March 627 AD (5H)

Explanation

The United Kingdom voted to leave the EU in a national referendum in June 2016,

and left in 2020.

The United Kingdom left the European Union on 31 January 2020, at midnight (Dutch time).

Theresa May was prime minister at the Time of Brexit

Brexit is the withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU) and the European Atomic Energy Community (EAEC) .

The UK is to date the first and only country to formally leave the EU after 47 years of membership.

Explanation

The Holy Quran was first time translated into Urdu:

Shah Abdul Qadir and Shah Rafiuddin (Mozah Al-Quran)

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The Holy Quran was first time translated into Punjabi:

Tauqir Amaan Khan

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The Holy Quran was first time translated into Sindhi:

Aakhund Azzizullah

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The Holy Quran first time translated into English:

George Sale

**

Holy Quran was translated for the first time in India

Persian

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Holy Quran was translated for the first time in the World

Persian

Explanation

Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) was accompanied by his adopted son, Zayd ibn Harithah, on his trip to Taif.

The trip to Taif in 619 CE.

They went to Taif in the month of Shawwal to seek support and spread the message of Islam. 

Explanation

Neil Armstrong became the first human to step on the moon.

They did experiments on July 20, 1969.

He walked around for three hours.

Explanation

Venus is the brightest planet in the Solar System.

Explanation

Argentina won FIFA World Cup 2022 by defeating France.

• Know about FIFA World Cup 2022

• Edition: 22

• Held: 20 November 18 December 2022 (Qatar)

• Matches: 64

• Length: 28 days

• First Asian cities to host FIFA world cup: South Korea & Japan (2002)
  
• First Arab country to host FIFA world: Qatar (2022)

• FIFA world cup held in Asia in 2022: Second time

• Venues: 8 (5 cities)

• Country to provide security: Pakistan (sent around 4500 soldiers)
  
• Country to produce ball: Pakistan

• Participating countries from Asia: Qatar, Iran, South Korea, Japan & Saudi Arabia

• Winner: Argentine

• Argentine won: after 36 years (previously won in 1986)

• Runner-up: France

• Argentine won: third time

• Goals scored: 172

• Top scorer: Kylian Mbappe (8 goals)

• Kylian Mbappe belongs: France

• Best player: Lionel Messi (7 goals) (Argentine)

• Golden Ball winner:  Lionel Messi

• Lionel Messi won Ball: Second time

• Lionel Messi won Golden Ball first time: 2014

• Best young player: Enzo Fernendez (Argentine)

• Best goalkeeper : Emiliano Martinez (Argentine)

• Country to get third position: Croatia

• Country to get fourth position: Morocco

• Golden Boot winner: Kylian Mbappe (8 goals)

• Second player to score hat-trick in Final: Kylian Mbappe

• First Arab country to Qualify for semi-final: Morocco

• Final held: Lusail Stadium 

• World Cup trophy showcased by: Deepika Pedukone (Indian actress) & Iker Casillas (Spanish legend footballer)

• Golden Glove winner: Emiliano Martinez (Argentine)

• In 2022, Argentine became the first South American nation to win FIFA World Cup since Brazil in 2002.

• France lost in the final of a World Cup for the second time (First vs Italy in 2006) (second vs Argentine in 2022)

SH19-8-2023

Explanation

Explanation

• The Indus Waters Treaty, signed on September 19, 1960, between India and Pakistan and brokered by the World Bank.
• It allocates the Western Rivers (Indus, Jhelum, Chenab) to Pakistan and the Eastern Rivers (Ravi, Beas, Sutlej) to India.
• It was signed in Karachi by Pakistan President Ayub Khan, Indian Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru, and Mr. W.A.B. Illif. 
• The Treaty became effective on April 1, 1960.

Explanation

علامہ اقبال کی نظم طلوع اسلام جو بانگ درا میں شامل ہے۔