Explanation

Alexander Graham Bell is often credited with being the inventor of the telephone since he was awarded the first successful patent. 

Telephone was invented in 1876.

Graham Bell made the first-ever telephone call to his partner, Thomas Watson.

Explanation

Penicillin was discovered by Alexander Flaming In 1928.

Penicillin was the first true antibiotic.

The first patient Albert Alexander, a 43-year-old policeman, was treated with penicillin on 12 February 1941.

Alexander Flaming determined that penicillin had an antibacterial effect and published his findings in 1929.

Explanation

• The Sui Gas Field, located near Sui in Balochistan Province, Pakistan.
• It was discovered by Pakistan Petroleum Limited in 1952.
• Production of Sui gas began in 1955.
• It remains the largest natural gas field in Pakistan.

Explanation

Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen discovered X-rays

He was discovered on 8 November 1895.

He got the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1901.

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Additional questions

The penetrating power of X-rays depends on their frequency

Explanation

The intensity of earthquake is measured by Richter Scale.

Richter Scale was invented in 1935.

Explanation

The theory of relativity usually encompasses two interrelated theories by Albert Einstein:

special relativity and general relativity, proposed and published in 1905 and 1915

E =mc2

 C in this equation Velocity of light

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Principle of Theory of relativity

ND27122022

Explanation

The intensity of an earthquake is measured by the Richter scale.

It quantifies the energy released.

It was developed in 1935.

The Richter scale is used in seismology, the study of earthquakes.

Explanation

The British physicist Sir James Chadwick discovered neutrons in the year 1932.

He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in the year 1935 for this discovery.

Explanation

Johan Gutenberg, a German inventor, is credited with inventing the movable-type printing press around 1440.

It revolutionized the production of books and the spread of knowledge in Europe.

Explanation

Origin of species using Natural Selection was the work of Charles Darwin.

It was published on 24 November 1859,

..

Charles Darwin's discoveries included.

four different species of giant ground sloth (some of the largest land mammals ever to have lived), a gomphothere,

and the remains of an extinct horse.

ND16-8-2023