Explanation

The name is inspired by the name of the Yemeni city of Mocha, located on the Red Sea coast.

In May 2023, The Cyclone Mocha made landfall in Rakhine State bringing heavy rains, flooding, and strong winds across coastal and low-lying areas in Myanmar and Bangladesh.

Explanation

Earthquakes mostly occur along tectonic plate boundaries, where plates collide, slide, or separate.

Countries like Japan, Indonesia, and Chile lie on such zones, making them more earthquake-prone.

Explanation

The 2022 monsoon floods impacted an estimated 33 million people across Pakistan, representing nearly 15% of the country’s population.

It was one of the worst natural disasters in Pakistan’s history—submerging about one‑third of the country, displacing around 8 million people, and leaving over 20 million in need of humanitarian aid.

Explanation

The name is inspired by the name of the Yemeni city of Mocha, located on the Red Sea coast.

In May 2023, The Cyclone Mocha made landfall in Rakhine State bringing heavy rains, flooding, and strong winds across coastal and low-lying areas in Myanmar and Bangladesh.

Explanation

Cyclonic storm Nargis caused the worst national disaster in Myanmar in 2008.

It resulted in widespread devastation, flooding, and significant loss of life approximately 140,000 deaths.

Explanation

The Deepwater Horizon oil spill, the largest marine oil spill in the history of the petroleum industry, occurred in the Gulf of Mexico in 2010.

It resulted in extensive environmental damage and economic impacts.

Explanation

A widespread famine affected Ethiopia from 1983 to 1985.

It was the worst famine to hit the country in a century, it left 1.2 million dead.

400,000 refugees left the country, and 2.5 million people were internally displaced.

Almost 200,000 children were orphaned.

Explanation

• On May 24, 2016, Pakistan dispatched relief goods and a mobile hospital to Sri Lanka, following devastating floods in the country.
• The floods in Sri Lanka had affected over 300,000 people and displaced thousands, with many losing their homes and belongings.
• Pakistan's assistance was part of a regional effort to support Sri Lanka in its time of need.

Explanation

COVID-19 was declared pandemic by WHO on March 11, 2020. 

WHO stands for: World Health Organization

COVID caused by: SARS-CoV-2

COVID-19 acronym: coronavirus disease 2019

Global Pandemic means: عالمی وباء

Explanation

Cyclone Freddy is the longest-lasting recorded tropical cyclone in history.

It lasted for over 35 days in early 2023.

It impacting regions across the Indian Ocean and setting a new record for duration.