Explanation

On 21 May 2024, the Council of the European Union approved the EU Artificial Intelligence Act (the “AI Act”).

This is the final stage in the legislative process and comes after the EU Parliament voted to adopt the legislation on 13 March 2024.

Explanation

"Kharabat" is a collection of poetry.

 It is a collection of poetry written by Akbar Allahabadi.

It was published in 1894.

Explanation

Explanation

"Punjab Aur Beroni Hamla" was written by Ghulam Bhik Nairang

 He was published in 1858.

Explanation

The Nile River (White Nile) begins at Lake Victoria

Lake Victoria flows through Uganda and South Sudan.

The Nile has two major tributaries:

• The White Nile
• The Blue Nile (begins at Lake Tana in Ethiopia)

The two rivers meet at the Sudanese capital of Khartoum

Additional information 

The Nile River flows through Northeast Africa

The outflow of the Nile River is into the Mediterranean Sea.

It has an approximate length of 6,650 kilometers (4,132 miles)

The Nile is the longest river in Africa and the world.

The Nile River is the primary source of water for Egypt

Egypt is known as the "Gift of Nile"

Explanation

Muhammad bin Qasim controlled the Indus Valley as far north as the city of Multan.

He defeated Raja Dahir, the last Hindu ruler of Sindh

From 708 to 711, Muhammad ibn al-Qasim led the Sindh conquest

Explanation

Simple Interest = Principal × Rate × Time

$$= 300 times tfrac{5}{100} times 1 = mathbf{15}.$$

Explanation

Explanation

Jai Singh, a son of Raja Dahir, did embrace Islam.

He was later killed by Junaid bin Abdur Rahman. 

Raja Dahir was the last Hindu ruler of Sindh in present-day Pakistan.

In 712 CE his kingdom was invaded by the Umayyad Caliphate led by Muhammad bin Qasim

where Dahir died while defending his kingdom.

Aror was the capital of King Dahir

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راجہ داہر موجودہ پاکستان میں سندھ کے آخری ہندو حکمران تھے۔ 712عیسوی میں اس کی سلطنت پر اموی خلافت نے حملہ کیا جس کی قیادت محمد بن قاسم کر رہے تھے۔

جہاں داہر اپنی سلطنت کا دفاع کرتے ہوئے مر گیا۔

Explanation

Sound needs a medium (like air, water, or solids) to travel because it moves by vibrating particles.

In a vacuum, there are no particles to vibrate, so sound cannot travel and no sound can be heard.