The average of 5 numbers is 23. If the average of 4 of these numbers is 25, what is the fifth number?

The average of 5 numbers is 23. If the average of 4 of these numbers is 25, what is the fifth number?

Explanation

The sum of the 5 numbers is:

5 × 23 = 115

The sum of the 4 numbers is:

4 × 25 = 100

The fifth number is:

115 - 100 = 15