Explain the solute and solvent with example.
Explain the solute and solvent with example.
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Explanation
Explain the solute and solvent with examples. 5 marks
Solute:
A solute is a substance that is dissolved in a dissolving medium called a solvent.
The solubility of solute depends on solute properties such as the surface area of the solute
The boiling point of a solute is usually higher than that of a solvent
For example:
sugar, salt, solvent
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Solvent
The solvent is the material that usually decides the solution's physical state (solid, liquid, or gas).
Two types of Solvent: Polar solvent, Non-Polar solvent
The solubility of solvent depends on solvent properties such as polarity
The boiling point of a solvent is usually lower than that of a solute
for example water
ND23-2-2023