Which scientific field helps in understanding Quranic words?

Which scientific field helps in understanding Quranic words?

قرآنی الفاظ کو سمجھنے میں کون سا سائنسی شعبہ مدد کرتا ہے؟
Explanation

 Morphology:

This field studies the structure of words, including their parts of speech, prefixes, suffixes, and how they are formed.

Syntax:

This field examines how words are put together to form sentences

Etymology:

This field investigates the origin and historical development of words